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Population Review

Adams County, Pennsylvania Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in Pennsylvania

The population of Adams County, Pennsylvania is 105,183 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $81,071, the median home value is $256,100, and the median age is 43.8.

The population of Adams County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (101,472 → 107,914), a +0.44% annualized rate.

Adams County within Pennsylvania · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

105,183

Population

+0.44%

Annual growth

203

People / sq mi

$81,071

Median Income

$256,100

Median Home Value

Adams County covers 519 sq mi of land at 202.8 people per square mile.

About Adams County, PA

Among US counties, Adams County stands out first on household income: a median of $81,071, near the US median of $78,538. Adams County is a county in Pennsylvania with a population of 105,183. It ranks #31 among counties in Pennsylvania by population.

Median household income is $81,071, near the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US counties at 5.4%, below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $256,100, with typical rent around $1,084.

24.8% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 9.8%, and the average commute runs about 29 minutes each way.

Taken together, the income and housing figures place Adams County firmly in the higher-cost, higher-earning tier of US counties — a profile that tends to track dense job markets and competitive housing.

Adams County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Adams County had a population of 101,472 in 2010 and 107,914 in 2024, a 6.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 107,914 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.44%.

2024 · 108K20102024
Adams County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

107,914

Population (2024)

101,472

Population (2010)

107,914

Peak (2024)

0.44%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010101,472
2011101,476
2012101,265
2013101,156
2014101,376
2015101,847
2016101,952
2017102,629
2018103,035
2019102,776
2020103,802
2021105,696
2022106,017
2023107,147
2024107,914

Race & Ethnicity

White90.2%
Black or African American1.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.8

Median Age

50.3%

Female

49.7%

Male

21.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
7.0%
20–24
6.6%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
12.4%
55–59
7.2%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
12.7%
75–84
6.2%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 16.1% · Seniors (65+): 21.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$81,071+$4,990 vs state
Mean household income$98,943
Per-capita income$39,339
Poverty rate5.4%-2.7% vs state
Unemployment rate1.9%
Employment-to-population60.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.9%
Manufacturing
15.2%
Construction
8.5%
Education & health care
8.3%
Finance & real estate
8.0%
Retail trade
5.2%
Public administration
5.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.1%

The largest employment sector in Adams County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

4.0%

Carpool

77.9%

Public transit

9.8%

Work from home

28.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$256,100+$15,600 vs state

Median home value

$1,084

Median rent

79.1%

Homeownership rate

43,377

Total housing units

93.2%

Occupied

6.8%

Vacant

20.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.1%

With health insurance

92.9%

With broadband internet

34.1%

Foreign-born

8.0%

Veterans (18+)

14.2%

With a disability

93.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.7%

High School+

24.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Pennsylvania

Other counties in Pennsylvania

Part of Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Adams County, Pennsylvania has a population of 105,183 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in Pennsylvania. Population density is 203 people per square mile.

The population of Adams County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (101,472 → 107,914), a +0.44% annualized rate.

The median household income in Adams County, Pennsylvania is $81,071, with mean (average) household income of $98,943 and per-capita income of $39,339. 5.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Adams County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.2%), Black or African American (1.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Adams County, Pennsylvania is 43.8 years. Residents are 50.3% female and 49.7% male.

The median home value in Adams County is $256,100 and median monthly rent is $1,084. 79.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 43,377 total housing units, 6.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Adams County, Pennsylvania is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.

Philadelphia is among the largest cities associated with Adams County, Pennsylvania, with a population of 1,582,432.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.