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Population Review

Adams County, Pennsylvania Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in Pennsylvania

The population of Adams County, Pennsylvania is 105,183 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $81,071, the median home value is $256,100, and the median age is 43.8.

The population of Adams County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (101,472 → 107,914), a +0.44% annualized rate.

Adams County within Pennsylvania · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

105,183

Population

+0.44%

Annual growth

203

People / sq mi

$81,071

Median Income

$256,100

Median Home Value

Adams County covers 519 sq mi of land at 202.8 people per square mile.

About Adams County, PA

Adams County is a county in Pennsylvania with a population of 105,183. It ranks #31 among counties in Pennsylvania by population. The median age is 43.8, older than the national median. The population is 49.7% male and 50.3% female.

The median household income in Adams County is $81,071, above the US median of $74,580. 5.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $256,100, with monthly rent averaging $1,084. The homeownership rate of 79.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Adams County reflects 24.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 28.6 minutes each way.

Adams County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Adams County had a population of 101,472 in 2010 and 107,914 in 2024, a 6.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 107,914 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.44%.

2024 · 108K20102024

107,914

Population (2024)

101,472

Population (2010)

107,914

Peak (2024)

0.44%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010101,472
2011101,476
2012101,265
2013101,156
2014101,376
2015101,847
2016101,952
2017102,629
2018103,035
2019102,776
2020103,802
2021105,696
2022106,017
2023107,147
2024107,914

Race & Ethnicity

White90.2%
Black or African American1.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.8

Median Age

50.3%

Female

49.7%

Male

21.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
7.0%
20–24
6.6%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
12.4%
55–59
7.2%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
12.7%
75–84
6.2%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 16.1% · Seniors (65+): 21.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$81,071+$4,990 vs state
Mean household income$98,943
Per-capita income$39,339
Poverty rate5.4%-2.7% vs state
Unemployment rate1.9%
Employment-to-population60.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.9%
Manufacturing
15.2%
Construction
8.5%
Education & health care
8.3%
Finance & real estate
8.0%
Retail trade
5.2%
Public administration
5.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.1%

The largest employment sector in Adams County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

4.0%

Carpool

77.9%

Public transit

9.8%

Work from home

28.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$256,100+$15,600 vs state

Median home value

$1,084

Median rent

79.1%

Homeownership rate

43,377

Total housing units

93.2%

Occupied

6.8%

Vacant

20.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.1%

With health insurance

92.9%

With broadband internet

34.1%

Foreign-born

8.0%

Veterans (18+)

14.2%

With a disability

93.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.7%

High School+

24.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Pennsylvania

Other counties in Pennsylvania

Part of Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Adams County, Pennsylvania has a population of 105,183 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in Pennsylvania. Population density is 203 people per square mile.

The population of Adams County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (101,472 → 107,914), a +0.44% annualized rate.

The median household income in Adams County, Pennsylvania is $81,071, with mean (average) household income of $98,943 and per-capita income of $39,339. 5.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Adams County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.2%), Black or African American (1.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Adams County, Pennsylvania is 43.8 years. Residents are 50.3% female and 49.7% male.

The median home value in Adams County is $256,100 and median monthly rent is $1,084. 79.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 43,377 total housing units, 6.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Adams County, Pennsylvania is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.

Philadelphia is among the largest cities associated with Adams County, Pennsylvania, with a population of 1,582,432.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.