Attala County, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 51st-largest in Mississippi
The population of Attala County, Mississippi is 17,685 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 51st-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $48,098, the median home value is $107,600, and the median age is 39.6.
The population of Attala County has declined 11.6% since 2010 (19,483 → 17,222), a -0.88% annualized rate.
17,685
Population
-0.88%
Annual growth
24
People / sq mi
$48,098
Median Income
$107,600
Median Home Value
Attala County covers 735 sq mi of land at 24.1 people per square mile.
About Attala County, MS
Attala County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 17,685. It ranks #51 among counties in Mississippi by population. The median age is 39.6, in line with the national median. The population is 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
The median household income in Attala County is $48,098, below the US median of $74,580. 16.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $107,600, with monthly rent averaging $774. The homeownership rate of 76.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Attala County reflects 15.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 2.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 33.9 minutes each way.
Attala County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Attala County had a population of 19,483 in 2010 and 17,222 in 2024, a -11.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 19,483 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.88%.
17,222
Population (2024)
19,483
Population (2010)
19,483
Peak (2010)
-0.88%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 19,483 |
| 2011 | 19,386 |
| 2012 | 19,148 |
| 2013 | 19,116 |
| 2014 | 18,829 |
| 2015 | 18,674 |
| 2016 | 18,556 |
| 2017 | 18,478 |
| 2018 | 18,330 |
| 2019 | 18,173 |
| 2020 | 17,817 |
| 2021 | 17,716 |
| 2022 | 17,529 |
| 2023 | 17,346 |
| 2024 | 17,222 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.3% |
| Black or African American | 45.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
39.6
Median Age
52.5%
Female
47.5%
Male
19.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.6% · Seniors (65+): 19.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $48,098$-6,817 vs state |
| Mean household income | $70,667 |
| Per-capita income | $28,061 |
| Poverty rate | 16.3%+2.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Attala County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.9%
Carpool
81.3%
Public transit
2.5%
Work from home
33.9 min
Avg commute
Housing
$107,600$-53,800 vs state
Median home value
$774
Median rent
76.6%
Homeownership rate
8,341
Total housing units
77.5%
Occupied
22.5%
Vacant
23.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.9%
With health insurance
88.2%
With broadband internet
12.2%
Foreign-born
6.5%
Veterans (18+)
17.4%
With a disability
98.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.2%
High School+
15.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Mississippi
Other counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Attala County, Mississippi has a population of 17,685 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 51st-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 24 people per square mile.
The population of Attala County has declined 11.6% since 2010 (19,483 → 17,222), a -0.88% annualized rate.
The median household income in Attala County, Mississippi is $48,098, with mean (average) household income of $70,667 and per-capita income of $28,061. 16.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Attala County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (52.3%), Black or African American (45.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Attala County, Mississippi is 39.6 years. Residents are 52.5% female and 47.5% male.
The median home value in Attala County is $107,600 and median monthly rent is $774. 76.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,341 total housing units, 22.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Attala County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.
Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Attala County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.