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Population Review

Champaign County, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 63rd-largest in Ohio

The population of Champaign County, Ohio is 38,772 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 63rd-largest county in Ohio. The median household income is $74,239, the median home value is $186,300, and the median age is 41.6.

The population of Champaign County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (40,078 → 38,907), a -0.21% annualized rate.

Champaign County within Ohio · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

38,772

Population

-0.21%

Annual growth

90

People / sq mi

$74,239

Median Income

$186,300

Median Home Value

Champaign County covers 429 sq mi of land at 90.4 people per square mile.

About Champaign County, OH

Champaign County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 13.3% of the population. With 38,772 residents, Champaign County is a county in Ohio.

Median household income is $74,239, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US counties at 6.0%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $186,300, with typical rent around $884.

19.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.2%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

Champaign County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Champaign County had a population of 40,078 in 2010 and 38,907 in 2024, a -2.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 40,078 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.21%.

2010 · 40K20102024
Champaign County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

38,907

Population (2024)

40,078

Population (2010)

40,078

Peak (2010)

-0.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201040,078
201139,828
201239,579
201339,468
201439,089
201538,976
201638,760
201738,857
201838,799
201938,930
202038,743
202138,800
202238,712
202338,857
202438,907

Race & Ethnicity

White92.3%
Black or African American1.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.6

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

19.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
4.9%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
13.1%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
11.1%
75–84
6.3%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 17.9% · Seniors (65+): 19.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$74,239+$4,559 vs state
Mean household income$87,101
Per-capita income$35,326
Poverty rate6.0%-3.2% vs state
Unemployment rate3.3%
Employment-to-population60.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
25.0%
Professional & business services
20.9%
Finance & real estate
6.9%
Education & health care
6.1%
Retail trade
5.8%
Public administration
5.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.7%
Construction
5.5%

The largest employment sector in Champaign County is manufacturing, accounting for 25.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.2%

Carpool

78.9%

Public transit

8.2%

Work from home

26.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$186,300$-12,900 vs state

Median home value

$884

Median rent

76.7%

Homeownership rate

16,904

Total housing units

91.8%

Occupied

8.2%

Vacant

23.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.9%

With health insurance

93.6%

With broadband internet

13.3%

Foreign-born

8.0%

Veterans (18+)

14.0%

With a disability

99.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.8%

High School+

19.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Ohio

Other counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Champaign County, Ohio has a population of 38,772 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 63rd-largest county in Ohio. Population density is 90 people per square mile.

The population of Champaign County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (40,078 → 38,907), a -0.21% annualized rate.

The median household income in Champaign County, Ohio is $74,239, with mean (average) household income of $87,101 and per-capita income of $35,326. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Champaign County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (92.3%), Black or African American (1.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Champaign County, Ohio is 41.6 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Champaign County is $186,300 and median monthly rent is $884. 76.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,904 total housing units, 8.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Champaign County, Ohio is manufacturing, employing 25.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.

Columbus is among the largest cities associated with Champaign County, Ohio, with a population of 906,480.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.