Chickasaw County, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 53rd-largest in Mississippi
The population of Chickasaw County, Mississippi is 16,994 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 53rd-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $43,041, the median home value is $100,400, and the median age is 39.0.
The population of Chickasaw County has declined 3.8% since 2010 (17,436 → 16,774), a -0.28% annualized rate.
16,994
Population
-0.28%
Annual growth
34
People / sq mi
$43,041
Median Income
$100,400
Median Home Value
Chickasaw County covers 502 sq mi of land at 33.9 people per square mile.
About Chickasaw County, MS
Chickasaw County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 16,994. It ranks #53 among counties in Mississippi by population. The median age is 39.0, in line with the national median. The population is 49.1% male and 50.9% female.
The median household income in Chickasaw County is $43,041, below the US median of $74,580. 21.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $100,400, with monthly rent averaging $702. The homeownership rate of 67.2% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Chickasaw County reflects 12.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.8 minutes each way.
Chickasaw County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Chickasaw County had a population of 17,436 in 2010 and 16,774 in 2024, a -3.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,497 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.28%.
16,774
Population (2024)
17,436
Population (2010)
17,497
Peak (2011)
-0.28%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 17,436 |
| 2011 | 17,497 |
| 2012 | 17,497 |
| 2013 | 17,381 |
| 2014 | 17,399 |
| 2015 | 17,389 |
| 2016 | 17,208 |
| 2017 | 17,100 |
| 2018 | 17,013 |
| 2019 | 17,026 |
| 2020 | 17,083 |
| 2021 | 17,011 |
| 2022 | 16,870 |
| 2023 | 16,838 |
| 2024 | 16,774 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 50.3% |
| Black or African American | 44.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
39.0
Median Age
50.9%
Female
49.1%
Male
18.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.9% · Seniors (65+): 18.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $43,041$-11,874 vs state |
| Mean household income | $54,166 |
| Per-capita income | $22,365 |
| Poverty rate | 21.9%+7.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 51.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Chickasaw County is manufacturing, accounting for 25.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
4.1%
Carpool
80.4%
Public transit
4.1%
Work from home
21.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$100,400$-61,000 vs state
Median home value
$702
Median rent
67.2%
Homeownership rate
7,817
Total housing units
85.5%
Occupied
14.5%
Vacant
32.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
89.0%
With health insurance
84.5%
With broadband internet
12.7%
Foreign-born
3.3%
Veterans (18+)
16.2%
With a disability
95.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
80.7%
High School+
12.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Mississippi
Other counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Chickasaw County, Mississippi has a population of 16,994 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 53rd-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 34 people per square mile.
The population of Chickasaw County has declined 3.8% since 2010 (17,436 → 16,774), a -0.28% annualized rate.
The median household income in Chickasaw County, Mississippi is $43,041, with mean (average) household income of $54,166 and per-capita income of $22,365. 21.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Chickasaw County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (50.3%), Black or African American (44.5%), Hispanic or Latino (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Chickasaw County, Mississippi is 39.0 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.
The median home value in Chickasaw County is $100,400 and median monthly rent is $702. 67.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,817 total housing units, 14.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Chickasaw County, Mississippi is manufacturing, employing 25.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Chickasaw County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.