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Population Review

Hancock County, Mississippi Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 16th-largest in Mississippi

The population of Hancock County, Mississippi is 46,057 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 16th-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $67,728, the median home value is $206,600, and the median age is 45.7.

The population of Hancock County has grown 5.4% since 2010 (44,102 → 46,492), a +0.38% annualized rate.

Hancock County within Mississippi · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

46,057

Population

+0.38%

Annual growth

97

People / sq mi

$67,728

Median Income

$206,600

Median Home Value

Hancock County covers 474 sq mi of land at 97.2 people per square mile.

About Hancock County, MS

Hancock County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 51.8% of the population. Hancock County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 46,057. It ranks #16 among counties in Mississippi by population.

The typical household here earns about $67,728, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.4%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $206,600, with typical rent around $999.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 24.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. A solid 10.6% of workers are based at home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 33 minutes each way.

The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Hancock County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.

Hancock County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Hancock County had a population of 44,102 in 2010 and 46,492 in 2024, a 5.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 47,673 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.38%.

2019 · 48K20102024
Hancock County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

46,492

Population (2024)

44,102

Population (2010)

47,673

Peak (2019)

0.38%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201044,102
201144,767
201245,296
201345,561
201446,029
201546,360
201646,708
201747,020
201847,295
201947,673
202046,130
202146,004
202246,047
202346,161
202446,492

Race & Ethnicity

White84.4%
Black or African American6.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.7

Median Age

51.2%

Female

48.8%

Male

22.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
5.5%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
10.7%
45–54
13.4%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
9.3%
65–74
13.4%
75–84
6.3%
85+
2.3%

Children (under 15): 16.2% · Seniors (65+): 22.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$67,728+$12,813 vs state
Mean household income$91,745
Per-capita income$38,730
Poverty rate9.4%-4.9% vs state
Unemployment rate3.1%
Employment-to-population55.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.1%
Construction
10.2%
Education & health care
10.1%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Retail trade
9.3%
Finance & real estate
8.4%
Public administration
7.4%
Information
5.1%

The largest employment sector in Hancock County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.0%

Carpool

77.2%

Public transit

10.6%

Work from home

33.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$206,600+$45,200 vs state

Median home value

$999

Median rent

78.7%

Homeownership rate

23,277

Total housing units

85.5%

Occupied

14.5%

Vacant

21.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

90.8%

With health insurance

94.5%

With broadband internet

51.8%

Foreign-born

9.8%

Veterans (18+)

18.8%

With a disability

96.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.7%

High School+

24.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Mississippi

Other counties in Mississippi

Part of Mississippi

Metro areas in Mississippi

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Hancock County, Mississippi has a population of 46,057 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 16th-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 97 people per square mile.

The population of Hancock County has grown 5.4% since 2010 (44,102 → 46,492), a +0.38% annualized rate.

The median household income in Hancock County, Mississippi is $67,728, with mean (average) household income of $91,745 and per-capita income of $38,730. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Hancock County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.4%), Black or African American (6.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Hancock County, Mississippi is 45.7 years. Residents are 51.2% female and 48.8% male.

The median home value in Hancock County is $206,600 and median monthly rent is $999. 78.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 23,277 total housing units, 14.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Hancock County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.

Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Hancock County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.