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Population Review

Highland County, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 56th-largest in Ohio

The population of Highland County, Ohio is 43,403 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 56th-largest county in Ohio. The median household income is $62,008, the median home value is $157,000, and the median age is 40.8.

The population of Highland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (43,619 → 43,785), a +0.03% annualized rate.

Highland County within Ohio · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

43,403

Population

+0.03%

Annual growth

78

People / sq mi

$62,008

Median Income

$157,000

Median Home Value

Highland County covers 553 sq mi of land at 78.5 people per square mile.

About Highland County, OH

Highland County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 15.3% of the population. Highland County is a county in Ohio with a population of 43,403.

Median household income is $62,008, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.5%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $157,000, with typical rent around $757.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 15.6% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 6.3%, and the average commute runs about 28 minutes each way.

Highland County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Highland County had a population of 43,619 in 2010 and 43,785 in 2024, a 0.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 43,785 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.03%.

2024 · 44K20102024
Highland County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

43,785

Population (2024)

43,619

Population (2010)

43,785

Peak (2024)

0.03%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201043,619
201143,376
201242,966
201343,200
201443,102
201542,973
201643,011
201742,931
201843,032
201943,123
202043,364
202143,453
202243,396
202343,588
202443,785

Race & Ethnicity

White95.0%
Black or African American1.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.8

Median Age

50.8%

Female

49.2%

Male

18.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
12.8%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
7.3%
65–74
11.2%
75–84
5.0%
85+
2.5%

Children (under 15): 19.6% · Seniors (65+): 18.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,008$-7,672 vs state
Mean household income$76,105
Per-capita income$29,794
Poverty rate10.5%+1.3% vs state
Unemployment rate2.4%
Employment-to-population56.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.9%
Manufacturing
20.9%
Retail trade
7.6%
Construction
7.3%
Finance & real estate
6.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.8%
Education & health care
4.9%
Agriculture
2.9%

The largest employment sector in Highland County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

1.1%

Carpool

79.8%

Public transit

6.3%

Work from home

28.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$157,000$-42,200 vs state

Median home value

$757

Median rent

73.2%

Homeownership rate

19,005

Total housing units

88.5%

Occupied

11.5%

Vacant

26.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.1%

With health insurance

89.3%

With broadband internet

15.3%

Foreign-born

7.7%

Veterans (18+)

18.0%

With a disability

96.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

86.9%

High School+

15.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Ohio

Other counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Highland County, Ohio has a population of 43,403 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 56th-largest county in Ohio. Population density is 78 people per square mile.

The population of Highland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (43,619 → 43,785), a +0.03% annualized rate.

The median household income in Highland County, Ohio is $62,008, with mean (average) household income of $76,105 and per-capita income of $29,794. 10.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Highland County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.0%), Black or African American (1.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Highland County, Ohio is 40.8 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.

The median home value in Highland County is $157,000 and median monthly rent is $757. 73.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 19,005 total housing units, 11.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Highland County, Ohio is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.

Columbus is among the largest cities associated with Highland County, Ohio, with a population of 906,480.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.