Montgomery County, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 70th-largest in Mississippi
The population of Montgomery County, Mississippi is 9,708 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 70th-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $45,057, the median home value is $110,700, and the median age is 42.4.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 13.6% since 2010 (10,894 → 9,411), a -1.04% annualized rate.
9,708
Population
-1.04%
Annual growth
24
People / sq mi
$45,057
Median Income
$110,700
Median Home Value
Montgomery County covers 407 sq mi of land at 23.9 people per square mile.
About Montgomery County, MS
What sets Montgomery County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 2.2% versus 14.0% nationally. With 9,708 residents, Montgomery County is a county in Mississippi.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $45,057, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 18.9%, is among the steepest of comparable US counties and above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $110,700, with typical rent around $682.
Roughly 20.6% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Almost everyone commutes — only 2.2% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 26 minutes each way.
Montgomery County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Montgomery County had a population of 10,894 in 2010 and 9,411 in 2024, a -13.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,894 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.04%.
9,411
Population (2024)
10,894
Population (2010)
10,894
Peak (2010)
-1.04%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,894 |
| 2011 | 10,771 |
| 2012 | 10,600 |
| 2013 | 10,575 |
| 2014 | 10,358 |
| 2015 | 10,190 |
| 2016 | 10,230 |
| 2017 | 10,138 |
| 2018 | 9,986 |
| 2019 | 9,766 |
| 2020 | 9,793 |
| 2021 | 9,696 |
| 2022 | 9,547 |
| 2023 | 9,565 |
| 2024 | 9,411 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.3% |
| Black or African American | 45.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.4
Median Age
51.1%
Female
48.9%
Male
22.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.3% · Seniors (65+): 22.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $45,057$-9,858 vs state |
| Mean household income | $62,379 |
| Per-capita income | $26,387 |
| Poverty rate | 18.9%+4.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 48.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.5% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.8%
Carpool
80.7%
Public transit
2.2%
Work from home
25.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$110,700$-50,700 vs state
Median home value
$682
Median rent
72.1%
Homeownership rate
5,349
Total housing units
70.8%
Occupied
29.2%
Vacant
27.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
89.2%
With health insurance
86.2%
With broadband internet
13.3%
Foreign-born
5.7%
Veterans (18+)
16.9%
With a disability
99.1%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
81.4%
High School+
20.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Mississippi
Other counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Montgomery County, Mississippi has a population of 9,708 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 70th-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 24 people per square mile.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 13.6% since 2010 (10,894 → 9,411), a -1.04% annualized rate.
The median household income in Montgomery County, Mississippi is $45,057, with mean (average) household income of $62,379 and per-capita income of $26,387. 18.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Montgomery County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (52.3%), Black or African American (45.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Montgomery County, Mississippi is 42.4 years. Residents are 51.1% female and 48.9% male.
The median home value in Montgomery County is $110,700 and median monthly rent is $682. 72.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,349 total housing units, 29.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.
Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Montgomery County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.