Neshoba County, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 28th-largest in Mississippi
The population of Neshoba County, Mississippi is 28,927 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 28th-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $53,087, the median home value is $96,600, and the median age is 37.7.
The population of Neshoba County has declined 2.4% since 2010 (29,696 → 28,973), a -0.18% annualized rate.
28,927
Population
-0.18%
Annual growth
51
People / sq mi
$53,087
Median Income
$96,600
Median Home Value
Neshoba County covers 570 sq mi of land at 50.7 people per square mile.
About Neshoba County, MS
Remote work is unusually rare in Neshoba County: 2.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the 14.0% national rate. Neshoba County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 28,927. It ranks #28 among counties in Mississippi by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $53,087, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US counties: 20.7%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $96,600, with typical rent around $759.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 16.3%, below the national 35.0%. Almost everyone commutes — only 2.0% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 26 minutes each way.
Neshoba County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Neshoba County had a population of 29,696 in 2010 and 28,973 in 2024, a -2.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 29,758 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.18%.
28,973
Population (2024)
29,696
Population (2010)
29,758
Peak (2011)
-0.18%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 29,696 |
| 2011 | 29,758 |
| 2012 | 29,747 |
| 2013 | 29,539 |
| 2014 | 29,470 |
| 2015 | 29,491 |
| 2016 | 29,474 |
| 2017 | 29,446 |
| 2018 | 29,188 |
| 2019 | 29,147 |
| 2020 | 29,003 |
| 2021 | 28,923 |
| 2022 | 28,854 |
| 2023 | 28,908 |
| 2024 | 28,973 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 57.8% |
| Black or African American | 21.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 17.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
37.7
Median Age
52.1%
Female
47.9%
Male
16.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 22.2% · Seniors (65+): 16.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $53,087$-1,828 vs state |
| Mean household income | $67,191 |
| Per-capita income | $24,950 |
| Poverty rate | 20.7%+6.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.6% |
| Employment-to-population | 52.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Neshoba County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.0% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
2.6%
Carpool
77.6%
Public transit
2.0%
Work from home
25.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$96,600$-64,800 vs state
Median home value
$759
Median rent
75.3%
Homeownership rate
12,086
Total housing units
85.1%
Occupied
14.9%
Vacant
24.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
87.0%
With health insurance
89.4%
With broadband internet
12.6%
Foreign-born
6.4%
Veterans (18+)
17.6%
With a disability
89.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
82.2%
High School+
16.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Mississippi
Other counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Neshoba County, Mississippi has a population of 28,927 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 28th-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 51 people per square mile.
The population of Neshoba County has declined 2.4% since 2010 (29,696 → 28,973), a -0.18% annualized rate.
The median household income in Neshoba County, Mississippi is $53,087, with mean (average) household income of $67,191 and per-capita income of $24,950. 20.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Neshoba County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (57.8%), Black or African American (21.4%), Hispanic or Latino (17.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Neshoba County, Mississippi is 37.7 years. Residents are 52.1% female and 47.9% male.
The median home value in Neshoba County is $96,600 and median monthly rent is $759. 75.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 12,086 total housing units, 14.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Neshoba County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.6%.
Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Neshoba County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.
Neshoba County, MS Climate
Neshoba County, MS has an average annual temperature of 17.1°C (63°F) and receives about 1460 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
17.1°C
Avg Temp
1460
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 6° / 43° | 139 mm |
| February | 9° / 47° | 131 mm |
| March | 13° / 55° | 161 mm |
| April | 17° / 62° | 144 mm |
| May | 21° / 70° | 121 mm |
| June | 25° / 77° | 92 mm |
| July | 27° / 80° | 137 mm |
| August | 26° / 80° | 89 mm |
| September | 23° / 74° | 91 mm |
| October | 17° / 63° | 87 mm |
| November | 12° / 54° | 123 mm |
| December | 8° / 47° | 145 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Neshoba County, MS
The most comfortable months to visit Neshoba County, MS are typically May, September and October, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 0°C low). March is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Neshoba County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.