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Population Review

Ross County, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 32nd-largest in Ohio

The population of Ross County, Ohio is 76,748 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 32nd-largest county in Ohio. The median household income is $59,819, the median home value is $158,500, and the median age is 41.0.

The population of Ross County has declined 2.6% since 2010 (78,102 → 76,046), a -0.19% annualized rate.

Ross County within Ohio · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

76,748

Population

-0.19%

Annual growth

111

People / sq mi

$59,819

Median Income

$158,500

Median Home Value

Ross County covers 689 sq mi of land at 111.4 people per square mile.

About Ross County, OH

Ross County is a county in Ohio with a population of 76,748. It ranks #32 among counties in Ohio by population. The median age is 41.0, older than the national median. The population is 52.1% male and 47.9% female.

The median household income in Ross County is $59,819, below the US median of $74,580. 11.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $158,500, with monthly rent averaging $858. The homeownership rate of 70.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Ross County reflects 17.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.6% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.5 minutes each way.

Ross County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Ross County had a population of 78,102 in 2010 and 76,046 in 2024, a -2.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 78,102 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.19%.

2010 · 78K20102024

76,046

Population (2024)

78,102

Population (2010)

78,102

Peak (2010)

-0.19%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201078,102
201177,594
201277,359
201377,299
201477,116
201577,067
201676,888
201777,299
201876,859
201976,613
202077,068
202176,526
202276,479
202376,340
202476,046

Race & Ethnicity

White89.1%
Black or African American5.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.0

Median Age

47.9%

Female

52.1%

Male

17.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
5.4%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
13.6%
55–59
6.9%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
10.6%
75–84
5.2%
85+
1.7%

Children (under 15): 17.6% · Seniors (65+): 17.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$59,819$-9,861 vs state
Mean household income$78,138
Per-capita income$31,013
Poverty rate11.1%+1.9% vs state
Unemployment rate2.4%
Employment-to-population51.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.4%
Manufacturing
17.5%
Education & health care
8.5%
Finance & real estate
7.0%
Construction
6.8%
Public administration
6.3%
Retail trade
5.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Ross County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

83.3%

Public transit

4.6%

Work from home

27.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$158,500$-40,700 vs state

Median home value

$858

Median rent

70.6%

Homeownership rate

32,042

Total housing units

91.8%

Occupied

8.2%

Vacant

29.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.7%

With health insurance

92.6%

With broadband internet

11.8%

Foreign-born

8.0%

Veterans (18+)

18.8%

With a disability

98.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.9%

High School+

17.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Ohio

Other counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Ross County, Ohio has a population of 76,748 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 32nd-largest county in Ohio. Population density is 111 people per square mile.

The population of Ross County has declined 2.6% since 2010 (78,102 → 76,046), a -0.19% annualized rate.

The median household income in Ross County, Ohio is $59,819, with mean (average) household income of $78,138 and per-capita income of $31,013. 11.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Ross County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.1%), Black or African American (5.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Ross County, Ohio is 41.0 years. Residents are 47.9% female and 52.1% male.

The median home value in Ross County is $158,500 and median monthly rent is $858. 70.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 32,042 total housing units, 8.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Ross County, Ohio is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.

Columbus is among the largest cities associated with Ross County, Ohio, with a population of 906,480.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.