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Population Review

Wayne County, Mississippi Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 46th-largest in Mississippi

The population of Wayne County, Mississippi is 19,699 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 46th-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $36,791, the median home value is $88,000, and the median age is 39.1.

The population of Wayne County has declined 5.0% since 2010 (20,782 → 19,749), a -0.36% annualized rate.

Wayne County within Mississippi · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

19,699

Population

-0.36%

Annual growth

24

People / sq mi

$36,791

Median Income

$88,000

Median Home Value

Wayne County covers 811 sq mi of land at 24.3 people per square mile.

About Wayne County, MS

Wayne County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 19,699. It ranks #46 among counties in Mississippi by population. The median age is 39.1, in line with the national median. The population is 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

The median household income in Wayne County is $36,791, below the US median of $74,580. 15.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $88,000, with monthly rent averaging $786. The homeownership rate of 88.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Wayne County reflects 16.7% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 31.8 minutes each way.

Wayne County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Wayne County had a population of 20,782 in 2010 and 19,749 in 2024, a -5.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,782 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.36%.

2010 · 21K20102024

19,749

Population (2024)

20,782

Population (2010)

20,782

Peak (2010)

-0.36%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201020,782
201120,629
201220,628
201320,476
201420,473
201520,515
201620,476
201720,450
201820,289
201920,186
202019,807
202119,672
202219,617
202319,743
202419,749

Race & Ethnicity

White56.7%
Black or African American37.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.1

Median Age

51.7%

Female

48.3%

Male

17.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
3.9%
10–14
10.1%
15–19
7.3%
20–24
7.6%
25–34
9.4%
35–44
12.3%
45–54
11.6%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
6.9%
65–74
11.4%
75–84
4.6%
85+
1.7%

Children (under 15): 20.5% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$36,791$-18,124 vs state
Mean household income$63,668
Per-capita income$26,336
Poverty rate15.2%+0.9% vs state
Unemployment rate4.2%
Employment-to-population49.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.0%
Manufacturing
22.0%
Construction
8.0%
Agriculture
6.4%
Retail trade
4.6%
Public administration
4.6%
Education & health care
4.2%
Information
3.8%

The largest employment sector in Wayne County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

1.9%

Carpool

84.2%

Public transit

3.8%

Work from home

31.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$88,000$-73,400 vs state

Median home value

$786

Median rent

88.3%

Homeownership rate

9,101

Total housing units

81.8%

Occupied

18.2%

Vacant

11.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

83.6%

With health insurance

89.5%

With broadband internet

13.4%

Foreign-born

4.1%

Veterans (18+)

19.0%

With a disability

94.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

84.0%

High School+

16.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Mississippi

Other counties in Mississippi

Part of Mississippi

Metro areas in Mississippi

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Wayne County, Mississippi has a population of 19,699 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 46th-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 24 people per square mile.

The population of Wayne County has declined 5.0% since 2010 (20,782 → 19,749), a -0.36% annualized rate.

The median household income in Wayne County, Mississippi is $36,791, with mean (average) household income of $63,668 and per-capita income of $26,336. 15.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Wayne County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (56.7%), Black or African American (37.1%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Wayne County, Mississippi is 39.1 years. Residents are 51.7% female and 48.3% male.

The median home value in Wayne County is $88,000 and median monthly rent is $786. 88.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 9,101 total housing units, 18.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Wayne County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.2%.

Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Wayne County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.