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Population Review

119th Congress · AL-5

Alabama's 5th Congressional District

Alabama's 5th Congressional District (AL-5) has a population of 732,520. The median household income is $75,486 and the median age is 39.7.

732,520

Population

188

People / sq mi

$75,486

Median Income

39.7

Median Age

AL-5 covers 3,902 sq mi of land at 187.7 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White71.3%
Black or African American17.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.2%

Economy & Income

$75,486

Median Household Income

$41,640

Per Capita Income

8.0%

Poverty Rate

2.4%

Unemployment

Housing

$237,400

Median Home Value

$991

Median Rent

71.4%

Homeownership

Education

89.6%

High School+

36.1%

Bachelor's+

Other Alabama Congressional Districts

Largest cities in Alabama

Largest counties in Alabama

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Alabama's 5th Congressional District (AL-5) has a population of 732,520 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in Alabama's 5th Congressional District is $75,486, with a per capita income of $41,640.

Alabama's 5th Congressional District is 71.3% White, 17.8% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 2.2% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for Alabama's 5th Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.