Montgomery County, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 6th-largest in Alabama
The population of Montgomery County, Alabama is 227,197 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest county in Alabama. The median household income is $58,153, the median home value is $160,100, and the median age is 36.9.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (229,498 → 225,894), a -0.11% annualized rate.
227,197
Population
-0.11%
Annual growth
289
People / sq mi
$58,153
Median Income
$160,100
Median Home Value
Montgomery County covers 785 sq mi of land at 289.3 people per square mile.
About Montgomery County, AL
Homeownership is the standout figure in Montgomery County: 57.7% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. With 227,197 residents, Montgomery County is a county in Alabama. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Alabama in the country, at #6 by population.
The typical household here earns about $58,153, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 16.0%, above the national 12.4%. Median home value is $160,100, with typical rent around $1,061.
About 34.3% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, near the 35.0% national figure. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 7.3%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
Montgomery County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Montgomery County had a population of 229,498 in 2010 and 225,894 in 2024, a -1.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 229,498 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.11%.
225,894
Population (2024)
229,498
Population (2010)
229,498
Peak (2010)
-0.11%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 229,498 |
| 2011 | 229,218 |
| 2012 | 228,923 |
| 2013 | 228,261 |
| 2014 | 227,647 |
| 2015 | 227,420 |
| 2016 | 227,398 |
| 2017 | 227,514 |
| 2018 | 226,631 |
| 2019 | 226,074 |
| 2020 | 228,363 |
| 2021 | 226,811 |
| 2022 | 226,554 |
| 2023 | 225,966 |
| 2024 | 225,894 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 31.8% |
| Black or African American | 58.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
36.9
Median Age
52.9%
Female
47.1%
Male
15.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.2% · Seniors (65+): 15.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $58,153$-3,874 vs state |
| Mean household income | $80,704 |
| Per-capita income | $33,404 |
| Poverty rate | 16.0%+4.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 55.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
1.2%
Carpool
80.9%
Public transit
7.3%
Work from home
21.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$160,100$-35,000 vs state
Median home value
$1,061
Median rent
57.7%
Homeownership rate
105,799
Total housing units
85.8%
Occupied
14.2%
Vacant
42.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
89.4%
With health insurance
94.0%
With broadband internet
22.2%
Foreign-born
8.9%
Veterans (18+)
15.9%
With a disability
93.1%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
88.8%
High School+
34.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Alabama
Other counties in Alabama
Part of Alabama
Metro areas in Alabama
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Montgomery County, Alabama has a population of 227,197 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest county in Alabama. Population density is 289 people per square mile.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (229,498 → 225,894), a -0.11% annualized rate.
The median household income in Montgomery County, Alabama is $58,153, with mean (average) household income of $80,704 and per-capita income of $33,404. 16.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Montgomery County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (58.8%), White (31.8%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Montgomery County, Alabama is 36.9 years. Residents are 52.9% female and 47.1% male.
The median home value in Montgomery County is $160,100 and median monthly rent is $1,061. 57.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 105,799 total housing units, 14.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County, Alabama is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.
Huntsville is among the largest cities associated with Montgomery County, Alabama, with a population of 218,814.
Montgomery County, AL Climate
Montgomery County, AL has an average annual temperature of 18.3°C (65°F) and receives about 1377 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
18.3°C
Avg Temp
1377
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 8° / 47° | 126 mm |
| February | 10° / 50° | 135 mm |
| March | 14° / 58° | 168 mm |
| April | 18° / 64° | 114 mm |
| May | 22° / 72° | 100 mm |
| June | 26° / 78° | 108 mm |
| July | 27° / 81° | 128 mm |
| August | 27° / 81° | 99 mm |
| September | 25° / 76° | 100 mm |
| October | 19° / 66° | 66 mm |
| November | 14° / 56° | 107 mm |
| December | 10° / 49° | 126 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Montgomery County, AL
The most comfortable months to visit Montgomery County, AL are typically October, May and September, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 2°C low). March is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Montgomery County
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Statewide data for Alabama
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.