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Population Review

Montgomery County, Alabama Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 6th-largest in Alabama

The population of Montgomery County, Alabama is 227,197 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest county in Alabama. The median household income is $58,153, the median home value is $160,100, and the median age is 36.9.

The population of Montgomery County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (229,498 → 225,894), a -0.11% annualized rate.

Montgomery County within Alabama · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

227,197

Population

-0.11%

Annual growth

289

People / sq mi

$58,153

Median Income

$160,100

Median Home Value

Montgomery County covers 785 sq mi of land at 289.3 people per square mile.

About Montgomery County, AL

Montgomery County is a county in Alabama with a population of 227,197. It ranks #6 among counties in Alabama by population. The median age is 36.9, younger than the national median. The population is 47.1% male and 52.9% female.

The median household income in Montgomery County is $58,153, below the US median of $74,580. 16.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $160,100, with monthly rent averaging $1,061. The homeownership rate of 57.7% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Montgomery County reflects 34.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.4 minutes each way.

Montgomery County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Montgomery County had a population of 229,498 in 2010 and 225,894 in 2024, a -1.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 229,498 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.11%.

2010 · 229K20102024

225,894

Population (2024)

229,498

Population (2010)

229,498

Peak (2010)

-0.11%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010229,498
2011229,218
2012228,923
2013228,261
2014227,647
2015227,420
2016227,398
2017227,514
2018226,631
2019226,074
2020228,363
2021226,811
2022226,554
2023225,966
2024225,894

Race & Ethnicity

White31.8%
Black or African American58.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

36.9

Median Age

52.9%

Female

47.1%

Male

15.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.8%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
6.9%
25–34
13.9%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
5.9%
65–74
9.7%
75–84
4.3%
85+
1.8%

Children (under 15): 20.2% · Seniors (65+): 15.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$58,153$-3,874 vs state
Mean household income$80,704
Per-capita income$33,404
Poverty rate16.0%+4.7% vs state
Unemployment rate3.5%
Employment-to-population55.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.6%
Manufacturing
12.4%
Finance & real estate
11.4%
Public administration
10.6%
Education & health care
8.5%
Retail trade
6.2%
Information
5.0%
Construction
4.7%

The largest employment sector in Montgomery County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.4%

Drive alone

1.2%

Carpool

80.9%

Public transit

7.3%

Work from home

21.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$160,100$-35,000 vs state

Median home value

$1,061

Median rent

57.7%

Homeownership rate

105,799

Total housing units

85.8%

Occupied

14.2%

Vacant

42.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.4%

With health insurance

94.0%

With broadband internet

22.2%

Foreign-born

8.9%

Veterans (18+)

15.9%

With a disability

93.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.8%

High School+

34.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Alabama

Other counties in Alabama

Part of Alabama

Metro areas in Alabama

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Montgomery County, Alabama has a population of 227,197 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest county in Alabama. Population density is 289 people per square mile.

The population of Montgomery County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (229,498 → 225,894), a -0.11% annualized rate.

The median household income in Montgomery County, Alabama is $58,153, with mean (average) household income of $80,704 and per-capita income of $33,404. 16.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Montgomery County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (58.8%), White (31.8%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Montgomery County, Alabama is 36.9 years. Residents are 52.9% female and 47.1% male.

The median home value in Montgomery County is $160,100 and median monthly rent is $1,061. 57.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 105,799 total housing units, 14.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Montgomery County, Alabama is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Huntsville is among the largest cities associated with Montgomery County, Alabama, with a population of 218,814.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.