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Population Review

Census ACS · #157 MSA

Gainesville Metro Area

The Gainesville, Fl Metropolitan Statistical Area has 344,521 residents. The median household income is $58,946 and the median home value is $245,800.

344,521

Population

147

People / sq mi

$58,946

Median Income

$245,800

Median Home Value

The Gainesville CBSA covers 2,344 sq mi of land at 147.0 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White66.6%
Black or African American17.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%

Economy & Income

$58,946

Median Household Income

$36,810

Per Capita Income

9.5%

Poverty Rate

2.5%

Unemployment

Cost of Living

The Gainesville metro's price level is 96.7 on the BEA Regional Price Parity index (US average = 100), meaning prices are 3.3% lower the US average. The local median income of $58,946 has the buying power of $60,937 in average-priced US metros.

96.7

Price Level (US = 100)

$60,937

COL-Adjusted Median Income

$58,946

Nominal Median Income

Housing

$245,800

Median Home Value

$1,219

Median Rent

58.9%

Homeownership

Education

92.7%

High School+

40.9%

Bachelor's+

Commute

2.5%

Drive Alone

11.2%

Work From Home

23.0 min

Avg Commute

34.9%

Foreign Born

Gainesville spans this state

Nearby metros

Largest cities in Florida

Largest counties in Florida

Part of Florida

Other metros

Metro areas in Florida

Metro rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

The Gainesville, Fl Metropolitan Statistical Area has a population of 344,521 according to Census ACS 5-Year estimates, making it the #157 largest CBSA in the US.

The median household income in the Gainesville metro area is $58,946, with a per capita income of $36,810.

The Gainesville, Fl CBSA spans the state of Florida.

Data for the Gainesville, Fl CBSA (23540) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Core-Based Statistical Areas combine cities, suburbs, and surrounding counties tied together by commuting patterns.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.