Alexandria city, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 13th-largest in Virginia
The population of Alexandria city, Virginia is 156,788 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 13th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $113,638, the median home value is $696,800, and the median age is 37.5.
The population of Alexandria city has grown 13.0% since 2010 (140,737 → 159,102), a +0.88% annualized rate.
156,788
Population
+0.88%
Annual growth
10498
People / sq mi
$113,638
Median Income
$696,800
Median Home Value
Alexandria city covers 15 sq mi of land at 10498.0 people per square mile.
About Alexandria city, VA
Alexandria city is a county in Virginia with a population of 156,788. It ranks #13 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 37.5, younger than the national median. The population is 48.5% male and 51.5% female.
The median household income in Alexandria city is $113,638, above the US median of $74,580. 6.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $696,800, with monthly rent averaging $2,031. The homeownership rate of 42.0% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Alexandria city reflects 65.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 25.2% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.3 minutes each way.
Alexandria city Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Alexandria city had a population of 140,737 in 2010 and 159,102 in 2024, a 13.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 159,144 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.89%.
159,102
Population (2024)
140,737
Population (2010)
159,144
Peak (2020)
0.89%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 140,737 |
| 2011 | 144,269 |
| 2012 | 147,379 |
| 2013 | 149,767 |
| 2014 | 151,544 |
| 2015 | 153,859 |
| 2016 | 156,621 |
| 2017 | 158,772 |
| 2018 | 158,377 |
| 2019 | 159,050 |
| 2020 | 159,144 |
| 2021 | 155,129 |
| 2022 | 155,235 |
| 2023 | 156,271 |
| 2024 | 159,102 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.6% |
| Black or African American | 21.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
37.5
Median Age
51.5%
Female
48.5%
Male
12.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.9% · Seniors (65+): 12.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $113,638+$22,664 vs state |
| Mean household income | $159,455 |
| Per-capita income | $77,935 |
| Poverty rate | 6.2%-0.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 73.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Alexandria city is finance & real estate, accounting for 24.4% of workers.
How residents commute
12.7%
Drive alone
2.5%
Carpool
50.2%
Public transit
25.2%
Work from home
29.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$696,800+$336,100 vs state
Median home value
$2,031
Median rent
42.0%
Homeownership rate
80,570
Total housing units
93.5%
Occupied
6.5%
Vacant
58.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.3%
With health insurance
97.3%
With broadband internet
49.0%
Foreign-born
8.5%
Veterans (18+)
7.2%
With a disability
69.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.9%
High School+
65.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Common questions about Alexandria city, VA
Frequently Asked Questions
Alexandria city, Virginia has a population of 156,788 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 13th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 10498 people per square mile.
The population of Alexandria city has grown 13.0% since 2010 (140,737 → 159,102), a +0.88% annualized rate.
The median household income in Alexandria city, Virginia is $113,638, with mean (average) household income of $159,455 and per-capita income of $77,935. 6.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Alexandria city, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.6%), Black or African American (21.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Alexandria city, Virginia is 37.5 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.
The median home value in Alexandria city is $696,800 and median monthly rent is $2,031. 42.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 80,570 total housing units, 6.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Alexandria city, Virginia is finance, insurance, and real estate, employing 24.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Alexandria city, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.