Alexandria city, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 13th-largest in Virginia
The population of Alexandria city, Virginia is 156,788 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 13th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $113,638, the median home value is $696,800, and the median age is 37.5.
The population of Alexandria city has grown 13.0% since 2010 (140,737 → 159,102), a +0.88% annualized rate.
156,788
Population
+0.88%
Annual growth
10498
People / sq mi
$113,638
Median Income
$696,800
Median Home Value
Alexandria city covers 15 sq mi of land at 10498.0 people per square mile.
About Alexandria city, VA
Alexandria city is defined demographically by education — 65.8% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national average. Alexandria city is a county in Virginia with a population of 156,788. It ranks #13 among counties in Virginia by population.
Households here are among the highest-earning of all US counties: median income is $113,638, above the US median of $78,538. Only 6.2% of residents live in poverty, below the national 12.4%. Housing is expensive: the median home is worth $696,800, with typical rent around $2,031.
Alexandria city is among the best-educated US counties: 65.8% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%. An unusually large 25.2% of workers are remote, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 29 minutes each way.
The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Alexandria city usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.
Alexandria city Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Alexandria city had a population of 140,737 in 2010 and 159,102 in 2024, a 13.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 159,144 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.89%.
159,102
Population (2024)
140,737
Population (2010)
159,144
Peak (2020)
0.89%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 140,737 |
| 2011 | 144,269 |
| 2012 | 147,379 |
| 2013 | 149,767 |
| 2014 | 151,544 |
| 2015 | 153,859 |
| 2016 | 156,621 |
| 2017 | 158,772 |
| 2018 | 158,377 |
| 2019 | 159,050 |
| 2020 | 159,144 |
| 2021 | 155,129 |
| 2022 | 155,235 |
| 2023 | 156,271 |
| 2024 | 159,102 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.6% |
| Black or African American | 21.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
37.5
Median Age
51.5%
Female
48.5%
Male
12.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.9% · Seniors (65+): 12.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $113,638+$22,664 vs state |
| Mean household income | $159,455 |
| Per-capita income | $77,935 |
| Poverty rate | 6.2%-0.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 73.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Alexandria city is finance & real estate, accounting for 24.4% of workers.
How residents commute
12.7%
Drive alone
2.5%
Carpool
50.2%
Public transit
25.2%
Work from home
29.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$696,800+$336,100 vs state
Median home value
$2,031
Median rent
42.0%
Homeownership rate
80,570
Total housing units
93.5%
Occupied
6.5%
Vacant
58.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.3%
With health insurance
97.3%
With broadband internet
49.0%
Foreign-born
8.5%
Veterans (18+)
7.2%
With a disability
69.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.9%
High School+
65.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Common questions about Alexandria city, VA
Frequently Asked Questions
Alexandria city, Virginia has a population of 156,788 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 13th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 10498 people per square mile.
The population of Alexandria city has grown 13.0% since 2010 (140,737 → 159,102), a +0.88% annualized rate.
The median household income in Alexandria city, Virginia is $113,638, with mean (average) household income of $159,455 and per-capita income of $77,935. 6.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Alexandria city, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.6%), Black or African American (21.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Alexandria city, Virginia is 37.5 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.
The median home value in Alexandria city is $696,800 and median monthly rent is $2,031. 42.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 80,570 total housing units, 6.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Alexandria city, Virginia is finance, insurance, and real estate, employing 24.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Alexandria city, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
Alexandria city, VA Climate
Alexandria city, VA has an average annual temperature of 13.7°C (57°F) and receives about 1032 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
13.7°C
Avg Temp
1032
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 1° / 34° | 78 mm |
| February | 3° / 37° | 69 mm |
| March | 8° / 46° | 89 mm |
| April | 13° / 55° | 78 mm |
| May | 18° / 65° | 100 mm |
| June | 23° / 73° | 88 mm |
| July | 26° / 78° | 96 mm |
| August | 25° / 76° | 96 mm |
| September | 21° / 70° | 93 mm |
| October | 14° / 58° | 82 mm |
| November | 9° / 48° | 83 mm |
| December | 4° / 39° | 80 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Alexandria city, VA
The most comfortable months to visit Alexandria city, VA are typically September, June and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 31°C high). The coldest is January (near -4°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Alexandria city
Visiting or relocating to Alexandria city, VA? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Alexandria city
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Alexandria city?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Alexandria city, VA by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from Virginia
Population 1,144,474
Population 484,625
Population 457,066
Population 427,082
Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.