Brunswick County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 93rd-largest in Virginia
The population of Brunswick County, Virginia is 15,868 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 93rd-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $52,978, the median home value is $132,700, and the median age is 44.4.
The population of Brunswick County has declined 9.4% since 2010 (17,393 → 15,750), a -0.71% annualized rate.
15,868
Population
-0.71%
Annual growth
28
People / sq mi
$52,978
Median Income
$132,700
Median Home Value
Brunswick County covers 566 sq mi of land at 28.0 people per square mile.
About Brunswick County, VA
Brunswick County is a county in Virginia with a population of 15,868. It ranks #93 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 44.4, older than the national median. The population is 53.5% male and 46.5% female.
The median household income in Brunswick County is $52,978, below the US median of $74,580. 12.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $132,700, with monthly rent averaging $864. The homeownership rate of 72.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Brunswick County reflects 15.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 30.2 minutes each way.
Brunswick County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Brunswick County had a population of 17,393 in 2010 and 15,750 in 2024, a -9.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,393 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.70%.
15,750
Population (2024)
17,393
Population (2010)
17,393
Peak (2010)
-0.70%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 17,393 |
| 2011 | 17,119 |
| 2012 | 17,023 |
| 2013 | 16,976 |
| 2014 | 16,815 |
| 2015 | 16,838 |
| 2016 | 16,607 |
| 2017 | 16,572 |
| 2018 | 16,289 |
| 2019 | 16,176 |
| 2020 | 15,827 |
| 2021 | 15,969 |
| 2022 | 15,856 |
| 2023 | 15,801 |
| 2024 | 15,750 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 41.2% |
| Black or African American | 53.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.4
Median Age
46.5%
Female
53.5%
Male
21.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 12.7% · Seniors (65+): 21.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $52,978$-37,996 vs state |
| Mean household income | $71,884 |
| Per-capita income | $29,171 |
| Poverty rate | 12.9%+6.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 47.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Brunswick County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.6%
Drive alone
1.5%
Carpool
81.0%
Public transit
5.5%
Work from home
30.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$132,700$-228,000 vs state
Median home value
$864
Median rent
72.5%
Homeownership rate
7,935
Total housing units
80.5%
Occupied
19.5%
Vacant
27.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.7%
With health insurance
86.0%
With broadband internet
20.9%
Foreign-born
8.7%
Veterans (18+)
15.6%
With a disability
96.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
79.4%
High School+
15.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Brunswick County, Virginia has a population of 15,868 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 93rd-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 28 people per square mile.
The population of Brunswick County has declined 9.4% since 2010 (17,393 → 15,750), a -0.71% annualized rate.
The median household income in Brunswick County, Virginia is $52,978, with mean (average) household income of $71,884 and per-capita income of $29,171. 12.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Brunswick County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (53.4%), White (41.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Brunswick County, Virginia is 44.4 years. Residents are 46.5% female and 53.5% male.
The median home value in Brunswick County is $132,700 and median monthly rent is $864. 72.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,935 total housing units, 19.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Brunswick County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.2%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Brunswick County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.