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Population Review

Carroll County, Virginia Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 60th-largest in Virginia

The population of Carroll County, Virginia is 29,158 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 60th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $52,575, the median home value is $144,200, and the median age is 49.0.

The population of Carroll County has declined 2.8% since 2010 (30,071 → 29,242), a -0.20% annualized rate.

Carroll County within Virginia · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

29,158

Population

-0.20%

Annual growth

61

People / sq mi

$52,575

Median Income

$144,200

Median Home Value

Carroll County covers 475 sq mi of land at 61.4 people per square mile.

About Carroll County, VA

Age is the most distinctive thing about Carroll County: a median age of 49.0, older than the national median. Carroll County is a county in Virginia with a population of 29,158.

The typical household earns $52,575, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 11.2%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $144,200, with typical rent around $687.

College attainment is 16.7%, below the national 35.0%. Almost everyone commutes — only 3.5% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

The age structure shapes everything downstream in Carroll County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.

Carroll County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Carroll County had a population of 30,071 in 2010 and 29,242 in 2024, a -2.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 30,093 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.20%.

2011 · 30K20102024
Carroll County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

29,242

Population (2024)

30,071

Population (2010)

30,093

Peak (2011)

-0.20%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201030,071
201130,093
201229,920
201329,915
201429,721
201529,882
201629,788
201729,845
201829,824
201930,022
202029,145
202129,100
202229,096
202329,202
202429,242

Race & Ethnicity

White94.7%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

49.0

Median Age

50.5%

Female

49.5%

Male

25.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
3.6%
10–14
6.4%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
10.0%
45–54
13.1%
55–59
7.4%
60–64
8.6%
65–74
14.9%
75–84
7.8%
85+
2.9%

Children (under 15): 14.2% · Seniors (65+): 25.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$52,575$-38,399 vs state
Mean household income$66,876
Per-capita income$29,946
Poverty rate11.2%+4.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population50.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.8%
Manufacturing
17.4%
Education & health care
8.3%
Construction
7.8%
Public administration
6.4%
Finance & real estate
6.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.0%
Retail trade
4.4%

The largest employment sector in Carroll County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.4%

Carpool

83.7%

Public transit

3.5%

Work from home

26.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$144,200$-216,500 vs state

Median home value

$687

Median rent

77.8%

Homeownership rate

16,645

Total housing units

75.1%

Occupied

24.9%

Vacant

22.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.2%

With health insurance

88.1%

With broadband internet

35.8%

Foreign-born

8.7%

Veterans (18+)

17.5%

With a disability

96.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

85.3%

High School+

16.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Virginia

Other counties in Virginia

Part of Virginia

Metro areas in Virginia

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Carroll County, Virginia has a population of 29,158 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 60th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 61 people per square mile.

The population of Carroll County has declined 2.8% since 2010 (30,071 → 29,242), a -0.20% annualized rate.

The median household income in Carroll County, Virginia is $52,575, with mean (average) household income of $66,876 and per-capita income of $29,946. 11.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Carroll County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%), Black or African American (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Carroll County, Virginia is 49.0 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.

The median home value in Carroll County is $144,200 and median monthly rent is $687. 77.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,645 total housing units, 24.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Carroll County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Carroll County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.