Charlotte County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 110th-largest in Virginia
The population of Charlotte County, Virginia is 11,475 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 110th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $48,892, the median home value is $144,000, and the median age is 45.2.
The population of Charlotte County has declined 10.4% since 2010 (12,568 → 11,258), a -0.78% annualized rate.
11,475
Population
-0.78%
Annual growth
24
People / sq mi
$48,892
Median Income
$144,000
Median Home Value
Charlotte County covers 475 sq mi of land at 24.1 people per square mile.
About Charlotte County, VA
Charlotte County is a county in Virginia with a population of 11,475. It ranks #110 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 45.2, older than the national median. The population is 50.0% male and 50.0% female.
The median household income in Charlotte County is $48,892, below the US median of $74,580. 22.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $144,000, with monthly rent averaging $682. The homeownership rate of 71.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Charlotte County reflects 18.7% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 32.4 minutes each way.
Charlotte County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Charlotte County had a population of 12,568 in 2010 and 11,258 in 2024, a -10.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,568 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.78%.
11,258
Population (2024)
12,568
Population (2010)
12,568
Peak (2010)
-0.78%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 12,568 |
| 2011 | 12,497 |
| 2012 | 12,400 |
| 2013 | 12,281 |
| 2014 | 12,177 |
| 2015 | 12,182 |
| 2016 | 12,113 |
| 2017 | 12,078 |
| 2018 | 11,906 |
| 2019 | 11,849 |
| 2020 | 11,539 |
| 2021 | 11,500 |
| 2022 | 11,427 |
| 2023 | 11,387 |
| 2024 | 11,258 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 70.4% |
| Black or African American | 25.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.2
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
22.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.2% · Seniors (65+): 22.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $48,892$-42,082 vs state |
| Mean household income | $67,948 |
| Per-capita income | $28,682 |
| Poverty rate | 22.9%+16.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 50.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Charlotte County is professional & business services, accounting for 31.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.6%
Carpool
83.4%
Public transit
5.4%
Work from home
32.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$144,000$-216,700 vs state
Median home value
$682
Median rent
71.1%
Homeownership rate
5,973
Total housing units
77.4%
Occupied
22.6%
Vacant
28.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.1%
With health insurance
80.3%
With broadband internet
22.5%
Foreign-born
6.7%
Veterans (18+)
23.1%
With a disability
98.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
81.4%
High School+
18.7%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Charlotte County, Virginia has a population of 11,475 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 110th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 24 people per square mile.
The population of Charlotte County has declined 10.4% since 2010 (12,568 → 11,258), a -0.78% annualized rate.
The median household income in Charlotte County, Virginia is $48,892, with mean (average) household income of $67,948 and per-capita income of $28,682. 22.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Charlotte County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (70.4%), Black or African American (25.2%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Charlotte County, Virginia is 45.2 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Charlotte County is $144,000 and median monthly rent is $682. 71.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,973 total housing units, 22.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Charlotte County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 31.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.2%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Charlotte County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
More from Virginia
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.