Covington city, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 128th-largest in Virginia
The population of Covington city, Virginia is 5,671 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 128th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $42,724, the median home value is $80,200, and the median age is 41.5.
The population of Covington city has declined 4.7% since 2010 (5,941 → 5,663), a -0.34% annualized rate.
5,671
Population
-0.34%
Annual growth
1037
People / sq mi
$42,724
Median Income
$80,200
Median Home Value
Covington city covers 5 sq mi of land at 1036.9 people per square mile.
About Covington city, VA
Covington city is defined demographically by education — 9.6% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average. Covington city is a county in Virginia with a population of 5,671.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $42,724, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US counties: 20.6%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $80,200, with typical rent around $822.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 9.6%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.6%, and the average commute runs about 15 minutes each way.
Covington city Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Covington city had a population of 5,941 in 2010 and 5,663 in 2024, a -4.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 5,941 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.34%.
5,663
Population (2024)
5,941
Population (2010)
5,941
Peak (2010)
-0.34%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 5,941 |
| 2011 | 5,916 |
| 2012 | 5,846 |
| 2013 | 5,832 |
| 2014 | 5,778 |
| 2015 | 5,671 |
| 2016 | 5,682 |
| 2017 | 5,660 |
| 2018 | 5,660 |
| 2019 | 5,622 |
| 2020 | 5,745 |
| 2021 | 5,715 |
| 2022 | 5,668 |
| 2023 | 5,611 |
| 2024 | 5,663 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 80.0% |
| Black or African American | 12.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.5
Median Age
52.8%
Female
47.2%
Male
19.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 21.1% · Seniors (65+): 19.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $42,724$-48,250 vs state |
| Mean household income | $54,455 |
| Per-capita income | $24,067 |
| Poverty rate | 20.6%+13.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 46.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Covington city is professional & business services, accounting for 23.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
86.0%
Public transit
8.6%
Work from home
15.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$80,200$-280,500 vs state
Median home value
$822
Median rent
71.4%
Homeownership rate
3,038
Total housing units
82.1%
Occupied
17.9%
Vacant
28.6%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.6%
With health insurance
88.6%
With broadband internet
18.3%
Foreign-born
6.2%
Veterans (18+)
13.1%
With a disability
94.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
87.1%
High School+
9.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Covington city, Virginia has a population of 5,671 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 128th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 1037 people per square mile.
The population of Covington city has declined 4.7% since 2010 (5,941 → 5,663), a -0.34% annualized rate.
The median household income in Covington city, Virginia is $42,724, with mean (average) household income of $54,455 and per-capita income of $24,067. 20.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Covington city, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (80.0%), Black or African American (12.3%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Covington city, Virginia is 41.5 years. Residents are 52.8% female and 47.2% male.
The median home value in Covington city is $80,200 and median monthly rent is $822. 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,038 total housing units, 17.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Covington city, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.1%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Covington city, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
Covington city, VA Climate
Covington city, VA has an average annual temperature of 11.5°C (53°F) and receives about 1020 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
11.5°C
Avg Temp
1020
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 0° / 32° | 72 mm |
| February | 2° / 35° | 72 mm |
| March | 6° / 43° | 89 mm |
| April | 11° / 52° | 82 mm |
| May | 16° / 61° | 101 mm |
| June | 20° / 68° | 86 mm |
| July | 22° / 72° | 102 mm |
| August | 22° / 71° | 92 mm |
| September | 18° / 65° | 82 mm |
| October | 12° / 54° | 88 mm |
| November | 7° / 44° | 82 mm |
| December | 2° / 36° | 72 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Covington city, VA
The most comfortable months to visit Covington city, VA are typically June, August and July, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 29°C high). The coldest is January (near -6°C low). July is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Covington city
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.