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Population Review

Frederick County, Virginia Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 23rd-largest in Virginia

The population of Frederick County, Virginia is 93,355 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 23rd-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $95,603, the median home value is $355,000, and the median age is 40.6.

The population of Frederick County has grown 24.9% since 2010 (78,545 → 98,109), a +1.60% annualized rate.

Frederick County within Virginia · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

93,355

Population

+1.60%

Annual growth

226

People / sq mi

$95,603

Median Income

$355,000

Median Home Value

Frederick County covers 413 sq mi of land at 226.0 people per square mile.

About Frederick County, VA

Among US counties, Frederick County stands out first on household income: a median of $95,603, above the US median of $78,538. With 93,355 residents, Frederick County is a county in Virginia. It ranks #23 among counties in Virginia by population.

Earnings sit at the high end: a median household income of $95,603, above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 4.4% — below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $355,000, with typical rent around $1,402.

College attainment is above the local norm at 30.3%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the higher side at 11.2%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 32 minutes each way.

Taken together, the income and housing figures place Frederick County firmly in the higher-cost, higher-earning tier of US counties — a profile that tends to track dense job markets and competitive housing.

Frederick County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Frederick County had a population of 78,545 in 2010 and 98,109 in 2024, a 24.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 98,109 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.60%.

2024 · 98K20102024
Frederick County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

98,109

Population (2024)

78,545

Population (2010)

98,109

Peak (2024)

1.60%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201078,545
201179,519
201280,247
201381,494
201482,735
201583,525
201684,722
201786,568
201888,378
201989,483
202091,907
202194,009
202294,839
202396,178
202498,109

Race & Ethnicity

White82.4%
Black or African American4.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.6

Median Age

49.6%

Female

50.4%

Male

18.2%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
13.0%
45–54
12.6%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
10.5%
75–84
5.6%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 18.7% · Seniors (65+): 18.2%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$95,603+$4,629 vs state
Mean household income$117,692
Per-capita income$45,248
Poverty rate4.4%-2.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population61.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.4%
Finance & real estate
12.7%
Manufacturing
9.8%
Construction
8.7%
Public administration
7.7%
Education & health care
7.2%
Retail trade
6.0%
Information
5.6%

The largest employment sector in Frederick County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

0.9%

Carpool

78.2%

Public transit

11.2%

Work from home

32.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$355,000$-5,700 vs state

Median home value

$1,402

Median rent

78.0%

Homeownership rate

36,617

Total housing units

93.8%

Occupied

6.2%

Vacant

22.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.7%

With health insurance

93.6%

With broadband internet

37.9%

Foreign-born

9.1%

Veterans (18+)

11.7%

With a disability

88.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.1%

High School+

30.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Virginia

Other counties in Virginia

Part of Virginia

Metro areas in Virginia

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Frederick County, Virginia has a population of 93,355 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 23rd-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 226 people per square mile.

The population of Frederick County has grown 24.9% since 2010 (78,545 → 98,109), a +1.60% annualized rate.

The median household income in Frederick County, Virginia is $95,603, with mean (average) household income of $117,692 and per-capita income of $45,248. 4.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Frederick County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (82.4%), Black or African American (4.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Frederick County, Virginia is 40.6 years. Residents are 49.6% female and 50.4% male.

The median home value in Frederick County is $355,000 and median monthly rent is $1,402. 78.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 36,617 total housing units, 6.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Frederick County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Frederick County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.