Giles County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 90th-largest in Virginia
The population of Giles County, Virginia is 16,610 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 90th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $64,819, the median home value is $143,500, and the median age is 45.8.
The population of Giles County has declined 4.5% since 2010 (17,317 → 16,533), a -0.33% annualized rate.
16,610
Population
-0.33%
Annual growth
46
People / sq mi
$64,819
Median Income
$143,500
Median Home Value
Giles County covers 357 sq mi of land at 46.5 people per square mile.
About Giles County, VA
Remote work is unusually rare in Giles County: 2.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the 14.0% national rate. Giles County is a county in Virginia with a population of 16,610.
The typical household here earns about $64,819, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is rare relative to US counties: a poverty rate of just 4.5%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $143,500, with typical rent around $780.
18.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Almost everyone commutes — only 2.4% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 29 minutes each way.
Giles County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Giles County had a population of 17,317 in 2010 and 16,533 in 2024, a -4.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,317 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.33%.
16,533
Population (2024)
17,317
Population (2010)
17,317
Peak (2010)
-0.33%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 17,317 |
| 2011 | 17,152 |
| 2012 | 17,024 |
| 2013 | 16,992 |
| 2014 | 16,853 |
| 2015 | 16,768 |
| 2016 | 16,855 |
| 2017 | 16,759 |
| 2018 | 16,829 |
| 2019 | 16,693 |
| 2020 | 16,786 |
| 2021 | 16,574 |
| 2022 | 16,430 |
| 2023 | 16,461 |
| 2024 | 16,533 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 94.7% |
| Black or African American | 2.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.8
Median Age
50.7%
Female
49.3%
Male
22.1%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 22.1%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $64,819$-26,155 vs state |
| Mean household income | $76,719 |
| Per-capita income | $33,792 |
| Poverty rate | 4.5%-2.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.9% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Giles County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.9% of workers.
How residents commute
1.1%
Drive alone
1.5%
Carpool
84.0%
Public transit
2.4%
Work from home
29.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$143,500$-217,200 vs state
Median home value
$780
Median rent
78.9%
Homeownership rate
8,316
Total housing units
81.4%
Occupied
18.6%
Vacant
21.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.2%
With health insurance
86.1%
With broadband internet
25.7%
Foreign-born
7.5%
Veterans (18+)
13.8%
With a disability
97.1%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.2%
High School+
18.0%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Giles County, Virginia has a population of 16,610 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 90th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 46 people per square mile.
The population of Giles County has declined 4.5% since 2010 (17,317 → 16,533), a -0.33% annualized rate.
The median household income in Giles County, Virginia is $64,819, with mean (average) household income of $76,719 and per-capita income of $33,792. 4.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Giles County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.7%), Black or African American (2.2%), Hispanic or Latino (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Giles County, Virginia is 45.8 years. Residents are 50.7% female and 49.3% male.
The median home value in Giles County is $143,500 and median monthly rent is $780. 78.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,316 total housing units, 18.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Giles County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.3%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Giles County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
Giles County, VA Climate
Giles County, VA has an average annual temperature of 11.6°C (53°F) and receives about 946 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
11.6°C
Avg Temp
946
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 0° / 32° | 63 mm |
| February | 2° / 36° | 68 mm |
| March | 7° / 44° | 79 mm |
| April | 11° / 52° | 81 mm |
| May | 16° / 60° | 94 mm |
| June | 20° / 68° | 82 mm |
| July | 22° / 72° | 100 mm |
| August | 22° / 71° | 87 mm |
| September | 18° / 65° | 79 mm |
| October | 12° / 54° | 79 mm |
| November | 7° / 44° | 68 mm |
| December | 2° / 36° | 66 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Giles County, VA
The most comfortable months to visit Giles County, VA are typically August, June and July, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 29°C high). The coldest is January (near -5°C low). July is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Giles County
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.