Halifax County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 51st-largest in Virginia
The population of Halifax County, Virginia is 33,811 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 51st-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $49,244, the median home value is $148,900, and the median age is 46.7.
The population of Halifax County has declined 7.6% since 2010 (36,204 → 33,448), a -0.56% annualized rate.
33,811
Population
-0.56%
Annual growth
41
People / sq mi
$49,244
Median Income
$148,900
Median Home Value
Halifax County covers 818 sq mi of land at 41.3 people per square mile.
About Halifax County, VA
Halifax County is a county in Virginia with a population of 33,811. It ranks #51 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 46.7, older than the national median. The population is 48.0% male and 52.0% female.
The median household income in Halifax County is $49,244, below the US median of $74,580. 12.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $148,900, with monthly rent averaging $769. The homeownership rate of 70.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Halifax County reflects 18.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.5 minutes each way.
Halifax County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Halifax County had a population of 36,204 in 2010 and 33,448 in 2024, a -7.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 36,204 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.56%.
33,448
Population (2024)
36,204
Population (2010)
36,204
Peak (2010)
-0.56%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 36,204 |
| 2011 | 35,997 |
| 2012 | 35,740 |
| 2013 | 35,389 |
| 2014 | 35,205 |
| 2015 | 35,104 |
| 2016 | 35,003 |
| 2017 | 34,592 |
| 2018 | 34,212 |
| 2019 | 34,035 |
| 2020 | 33,928 |
| 2021 | 33,784 |
| 2022 | 33,599 |
| 2023 | 33,434 |
| 2024 | 33,448 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 60.3% |
| Black or African American | 34.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
46.7
Median Age
52.0%
Female
48.0%
Male
25.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 25.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $49,244$-41,730 vs state |
| Mean household income | $64,146 |
| Per-capita income | $27,115 |
| Poverty rate | 12.5%+5.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.0% |
| Employment-to-population | 48.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Halifax County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
78.9%
Public transit
6.4%
Work from home
25.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$148,900$-211,800 vs state
Median home value
$769
Median rent
70.6%
Homeownership rate
17,382
Total housing units
78.7%
Occupied
21.3%
Vacant
29.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.2%
With health insurance
77.4%
With broadband internet
22.8%
Foreign-born
7.8%
Veterans (18+)
21.1%
With a disability
96.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
81.6%
High School+
18.2%
Bachelor's+
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Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Halifax County, Virginia has a population of 33,811 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 51st-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 41 people per square mile.
The population of Halifax County has declined 7.6% since 2010 (36,204 → 33,448), a -0.56% annualized rate.
The median household income in Halifax County, Virginia is $49,244, with mean (average) household income of $64,146 and per-capita income of $27,115. 12.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Halifax County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (60.3%), Black or African American (34.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Halifax County, Virginia is 46.7 years. Residents are 52.0% female and 48.0% male.
The median home value in Halifax County is $148,900 and median monthly rent is $769. 70.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 17,382 total housing units, 21.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Halifax County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.0%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Halifax County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.