Hanover County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 17th-largest in Virginia
The population of Hanover County, Virginia is 111,652 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 17th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $109,504, the median home value is $372,700, and the median age is 42.3.
The population of Hanover County has grown 15.4% since 2010 (99,886 → 115,309), a +1.03% annualized rate.
111,652
Population
+1.03%
Annual growth
239
People / sq mi
$109,504
Median Income
$372,700
Median Home Value
Hanover County covers 468 sq mi of land at 238.8 people per square mile.
About Hanover County, VA
Hanover County is a county in Virginia with a population of 111,652. It ranks #17 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 42.3, older than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
The median household income in Hanover County is $109,504, above the US median of $74,580. 3.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $372,700, with monthly rent averaging $1,496. The homeownership rate of 82.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Hanover County reflects 42.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 16.2% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.1 minutes each way.
Hanover County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Hanover County had a population of 99,886 in 2010 and 115,309 in 2024, a 15.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 115,309 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.03%.
115,309
Population (2024)
99,886
Population (2010)
115,309
Peak (2024)
1.03%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 99,886 |
| 2011 | 99,899 |
| 2012 | 100,340 |
| 2013 | 101,075 |
| 2014 | 101,740 |
| 2015 | 103,095 |
| 2016 | 104,345 |
| 2017 | 105,729 |
| 2018 | 106,821 |
| 2019 | 107,535 |
| 2020 | 110,207 |
| 2021 | 111,799 |
| 2022 | 112,889 |
| 2023 | 114,193 |
| 2024 | 115,309 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 82.3% |
| Black or African American | 8.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.3
Median Age
50.5%
Female
49.5%
Male
18.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 18.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $109,504+$18,530 vs state |
| Mean household income | $135,241 |
| Per-capita income | $51,509 |
| Poverty rate | 3.4%-3.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 64.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Hanover County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.5% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.0%
Carpool
76.2%
Public transit
16.2%
Work from home
27.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$372,700+$12,000 vs state
Median home value
$1,496
Median rent
82.8%
Homeownership rate
43,983
Total housing units
95.5%
Occupied
4.5%
Vacant
17.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.8%
With health insurance
95.5%
With broadband internet
27.9%
Foreign-born
8.3%
Veterans (18+)
11.5%
With a disability
95.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
94.3%
High School+
42.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Hanover County, Virginia has a population of 111,652 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 17th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 239 people per square mile.
The population of Hanover County has grown 15.4% since 2010 (99,886 → 115,309), a +1.03% annualized rate.
The median household income in Hanover County, Virginia is $109,504, with mean (average) household income of $135,241 and per-capita income of $51,509. 3.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Hanover County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (82.3%), Black or African American (8.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Hanover County, Virginia is 42.3 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.
The median home value in Hanover County is $372,700 and median monthly rent is $1,496. 82.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 43,983 total housing units, 4.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Hanover County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.8%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Hanover County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.