Henry County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 37th-largest in Virginia
The population of Henry County, Virginia is 50,365 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 37th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $48,445, the median home value is $120,300, and the median age is 47.9.
The population of Henry County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (54,102 → 49,385), a -0.65% annualized rate.
50,365
Population
-0.65%
Annual growth
132
People / sq mi
$48,445
Median Income
$120,300
Median Home Value
Henry County covers 382 sq mi of land at 131.7 people per square mile.
About Henry County, VA
Henry County is a county in Virginia with a population of 50,365. It ranks #37 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 47.9, older than the national median. The population is 48.1% male and 51.9% female.
The median household income in Henry County is $48,445, below the US median of $74,580. 10.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $120,300, with monthly rent averaging $705. The homeownership rate of 76.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Henry County reflects 15.7% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.6 minutes each way.
Henry County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Henry County had a population of 54,102 in 2010 and 49,385 in 2024, a -8.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 54,102 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.65%.
49,385
Population (2024)
54,102
Population (2010)
54,102
Peak (2010)
-0.65%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 54,102 |
| 2011 | 53,530 |
| 2012 | 53,098 |
| 2013 | 52,738 |
| 2014 | 52,235 |
| 2015 | 51,944 |
| 2016 | 51,654 |
| 2017 | 51,370 |
| 2018 | 51,101 |
| 2019 | 50,724 |
| 2020 | 50,848 |
| 2021 | 50,268 |
| 2022 | 49,765 |
| 2023 | 49,636 |
| 2024 | 49,385 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.8% |
| Black or African American | 22.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
47.9
Median Age
51.9%
Female
48.1%
Male
24.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.9% · Seniors (65+): 24.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $48,445$-42,529 vs state |
| Mean household income | $64,932 |
| Per-capita income | $28,644 |
| Poverty rate | 10.3%+3.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 49.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Henry County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
0.6%
Carpool
82.0%
Public transit
7.2%
Work from home
24.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$120,300$-240,400 vs state
Median home value
$705
Median rent
76.1%
Homeownership rate
25,445
Total housing units
80.6%
Occupied
19.4%
Vacant
23.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.9%
With health insurance
85.7%
With broadband internet
25.3%
Foreign-born
6.5%
Veterans (18+)
22.7%
With a disability
93.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.2%
High School+
15.7%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Henry County, Virginia has a population of 50,365 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 37th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 132 people per square mile.
The population of Henry County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (54,102 → 49,385), a -0.65% annualized rate.
The median household income in Henry County, Virginia is $48,445, with mean (average) household income of $64,932 and per-capita income of $28,644. 10.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Henry County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.8%), Black or African American (22.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Henry County, Virginia is 47.9 years. Residents are 51.9% female and 48.1% male.
The median home value in Henry County is $120,300 and median monthly rent is $705. 76.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,445 total housing units, 19.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Henry County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Henry County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.