Henry County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 37th-largest in Virginia
The population of Henry County, Virginia is 50,365 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 37th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $48,445, the median home value is $120,300, and the median age is 47.9.
The population of Henry County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (54,102 → 49,385), a -0.65% annualized rate.
50,365
Population
-0.65%
Annual growth
132
People / sq mi
$48,445
Median Income
$120,300
Median Home Value
Henry County covers 382 sq mi of land at 131.7 people per square mile.
About Henry County, VA
Age is the most distinctive thing about Henry County: a median age of 47.9, older than the national median. With 50,365 residents, Henry County is a county in Virginia. It ranks #37 among counties in Virginia by population.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $48,445, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 10.3%, below the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $120,300, with typical rent around $705.
College attainment is 15.7%, below the national 35.0%. Around 7.2% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
The age structure shapes everything downstream in Henry County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.
Henry County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Henry County had a population of 54,102 in 2010 and 49,385 in 2024, a -8.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 54,102 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.65%.
49,385
Population (2024)
54,102
Population (2010)
54,102
Peak (2010)
-0.65%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 54,102 |
| 2011 | 53,530 |
| 2012 | 53,098 |
| 2013 | 52,738 |
| 2014 | 52,235 |
| 2015 | 51,944 |
| 2016 | 51,654 |
| 2017 | 51,370 |
| 2018 | 51,101 |
| 2019 | 50,724 |
| 2020 | 50,848 |
| 2021 | 50,268 |
| 2022 | 49,765 |
| 2023 | 49,636 |
| 2024 | 49,385 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.8% |
| Black or African American | 22.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
47.9
Median Age
51.9%
Female
48.1%
Male
24.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.9% · Seniors (65+): 24.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $48,445$-42,529 vs state |
| Mean household income | $64,932 |
| Per-capita income | $28,644 |
| Poverty rate | 10.3%+3.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 49.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Henry County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
0.6%
Carpool
82.0%
Public transit
7.2%
Work from home
24.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$120,300$-240,400 vs state
Median home value
$705
Median rent
76.1%
Homeownership rate
25,445
Total housing units
80.6%
Occupied
19.4%
Vacant
23.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.9%
With health insurance
85.7%
With broadband internet
25.3%
Foreign-born
6.5%
Veterans (18+)
22.7%
With a disability
93.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.2%
High School+
15.7%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Henry County, Virginia has a population of 50,365 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 37th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 132 people per square mile.
The population of Henry County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (54,102 → 49,385), a -0.65% annualized rate.
The median household income in Henry County, Virginia is $48,445, with mean (average) household income of $64,932 and per-capita income of $28,644. 10.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Henry County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.8%), Black or African American (22.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Henry County, Virginia is 47.9 years. Residents are 51.9% female and 48.1% male.
The median home value in Henry County is $120,300 and median monthly rent is $705. 76.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,445 total housing units, 19.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Henry County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Henry County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
More from Virginia
Population 1,144,474
Population 484,625
Population 457,066
Population 427,082
Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.