Mecklenburg County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 58th-largest in Virginia
The population of Mecklenburg County, Virginia is 30,431 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 58th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $51,691, the median home value is $169,400, and the median age is 48.8.
The population of Mecklenburg County has declined 5.8% since 2010 (32,716 → 30,824), a -0.42% annualized rate.
30,431
Population
-0.42%
Annual growth
49
People / sq mi
$51,691
Median Income
$169,400
Median Home Value
Mecklenburg County covers 625 sq mi of land at 48.7 people per square mile.
About Mecklenburg County, VA
Mecklenburg County skews on age — the median resident is 48.8, older than the national median. Mecklenburg County is a county in Virginia with a population of 30,431.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $51,691, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 11.9%, close to the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $169,400, with typical rent around $804.
Roughly 21.2% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. About 7.2% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 26 minutes each way.
The age structure shapes everything downstream in Mecklenburg County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.
Mecklenburg County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Mecklenburg County had a population of 32,716 in 2010 and 30,824 in 2024, a -5.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 32,716 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.42%.
30,824
Population (2024)
32,716
Population (2010)
32,716
Peak (2010)
-0.42%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 32,716 |
| 2011 | 32,567 |
| 2012 | 31,698 |
| 2013 | 31,249 |
| 2014 | 31,117 |
| 2015 | 30,934 |
| 2016 | 30,815 |
| 2017 | 30,705 |
| 2018 | 30,707 |
| 2019 | 30,723 |
| 2020 | 30,283 |
| 2021 | 30,338 |
| 2022 | 30,511 |
| 2023 | 30,622 |
| 2024 | 30,824 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 61.9% |
| Black or African American | 32.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
48.8
Median Age
50.8%
Female
49.2%
Male
26.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.2% · Seniors (65+): 26.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $51,691$-39,283 vs state |
| Mean household income | $73,997 |
| Per-capita income | $33,014 |
| Poverty rate | 11.9%+5.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 48.9% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Mecklenburg County is professional & business services, accounting for 28.0% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
0.8%
Carpool
82.4%
Public transit
7.2%
Work from home
26.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$169,400$-191,300 vs state
Median home value
$804
Median rent
71.9%
Homeownership rate
19,184
Total housing units
69.8%
Occupied
30.2%
Vacant
28.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.3%
With health insurance
78.3%
With broadband internet
28.5%
Foreign-born
7.9%
Veterans (18+)
19.7%
With a disability
96.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.0%
High School+
21.2%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Mecklenburg County, Virginia has a population of 30,431 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 58th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 49 people per square mile.
The population of Mecklenburg County has declined 5.8% since 2010 (32,716 → 30,824), a -0.42% annualized rate.
The median household income in Mecklenburg County, Virginia is $51,691, with mean (average) household income of $73,997 and per-capita income of $33,014. 11.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Mecklenburg County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (61.9%), Black or African American (32.9%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Mecklenburg County, Virginia is 48.8 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.
The median home value in Mecklenburg County is $169,400 and median monthly rent is $804. 71.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 19,184 total housing units, 30.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Mecklenburg County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 28.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.5%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Mecklenburg County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.