Northampton County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 107th-largest in Virginia
The population of Northampton County, Virginia is 12,115 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 107th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $55,933, the median home value is $279,100, and the median age is 51.6.
The population of Northampton County has declined 3.3% since 2010 (12,410 → 12,004), a -0.24% annualized rate.
12,115
Population
-0.24%
Annual growth
57
People / sq mi
$55,933
Median Income
$279,100
Median Home Value
Northampton County covers 212 sq mi of land at 57.2 people per square mile.
About Northampton County, VA
Age is the most distinctive thing about Northampton County: a median age of 51.6, older than the national median. Northampton County is a county in Virginia with a population of 12,115.
The typical household earns $55,933, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 10.8%, below the national 12.4%. Home values run above average at $279,100, with typical rent around $780.
College attainment is above the local norm at 32.5%, below the national 35.0%. About 10.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
The age structure shapes everything downstream in Northampton County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.
Northampton County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Northampton County had a population of 12,410 in 2010 and 12,004 in 2024, a -3.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,410 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.23%.
12,004
Population (2024)
12,410
Population (2010)
12,410
Peak (2010)
-0.23%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 12,410 |
| 2011 | 12,406 |
| 2012 | 12,209 |
| 2013 | 12,029 |
| 2014 | 12,034 |
| 2015 | 12,073 |
| 2016 | 12,003 |
| 2017 | 11,867 |
| 2018 | 11,789 |
| 2019 | 11,800 |
| 2020 | 12,215 |
| 2021 | 12,070 |
| 2022 | 11,974 |
| 2023 | 12,026 |
| 2024 | 12,004 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 57.4% |
| Black or African American | 31.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
51.6
Median Age
51.8%
Female
48.2%
Male
28.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.1% · Seniors (65+): 28.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $55,933$-35,041 vs state |
| Mean household income | $85,776 |
| Per-capita income | $38,934 |
| Poverty rate | 10.8%+4.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 49.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Northampton County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.1% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
2.0%
Carpool
69.9%
Public transit
10.8%
Work from home
24.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$279,100$-81,600 vs state
Median home value
$780
Median rent
65.2%
Homeownership rate
7,456
Total housing units
71.6%
Occupied
28.4%
Vacant
34.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.8%
With health insurance
89.9%
With broadband internet
32.9%
Foreign-born
9.6%
Veterans (18+)
19.4%
With a disability
89.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.8%
High School+
32.5%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Northampton County, Virginia has a population of 12,115 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 107th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 57 people per square mile.
The population of Northampton County has declined 3.3% since 2010 (12,410 → 12,004), a -0.24% annualized rate.
The median household income in Northampton County, Virginia is $55,933, with mean (average) household income of $85,776 and per-capita income of $38,934. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Northampton County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (57.4%), Black or African American (31.5%), Hispanic or Latino (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Northampton County, Virginia is 51.6 years. Residents are 51.8% female and 48.2% male.
The median home value in Northampton County is $279,100 and median monthly rent is $780. 65.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,456 total housing units, 28.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Northampton County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Northampton County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.