Roanoke County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 21st-largest in Virginia
The population of Roanoke County, Virginia is 96,793 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 21st-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $82,931, the median home value is $267,300, and the median age is 43.7.
The population of Roanoke County has grown 5.3% since 2010 (92,416 → 97,334), a +0.37% annualized rate.
96,793
Population
+0.37%
Annual growth
386
People / sq mi
$82,931
Median Income
$267,300
Median Home Value
Roanoke County covers 251 sq mi of land at 386.3 people per square mile.
About Roanoke County, VA
The poverty rate is what most separates Roanoke County from the typical county: 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Roanoke County is a county in Virginia with a population of 96,793. It ranks #21 among counties in Virginia by population.
Median household income is $82,931, above the US median of $78,538. Hardship is rare relative to US counties: a poverty rate of just 3.9%, below the national 12.4%. Home values run above average at $267,300, with typical rent around $1,148.
College attainment is above the local norm at 37.4%, above the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the higher side at 14.1%, close to the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.
Roanoke County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Roanoke County had a population of 92,416 in 2010 and 97,334 in 2024, a 5.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 97,334 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.37%.
97,334
Population (2024)
92,416
Population (2010)
97,334
Peak (2024)
0.37%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 92,416 |
| 2011 | 92,841 |
| 2012 | 92,771 |
| 2013 | 93,354 |
| 2014 | 93,428 |
| 2015 | 93,439 |
| 2016 | 93,520 |
| 2017 | 93,900 |
| 2018 | 94,161 |
| 2019 | 94,423 |
| 2020 | 96,952 |
| 2021 | 96,711 |
| 2022 | 96,856 |
| 2023 | 97,263 |
| 2024 | 97,334 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 84.6% |
| Black or African American | 6.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.7
Median Age
51.5%
Female
48.5%
Male
21.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.0% · Seniors (65+): 21.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $82,931$-8,043 vs state |
| Mean household income | $107,156 |
| Per-capita income | $44,817 |
| Poverty rate | 3.9%-2.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 58.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Roanoke County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
78.2%
Public transit
14.1%
Work from home
22.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$267,300$-93,400 vs state
Median home value
$1,148
Median rent
76.3%
Homeownership rate
42,251
Total housing units
92.9%
Occupied
7.1%
Vacant
23.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.6%
With health insurance
92.9%
With broadband internet
29.2%
Foreign-born
8.1%
Veterans (18+)
13.7%
With a disability
91.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
93.8%
High School+
37.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Roanoke County, Virginia has a population of 96,793 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 21st-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 386 people per square mile.
The population of Roanoke County has grown 5.3% since 2010 (92,416 → 97,334), a +0.37% annualized rate.
The median household income in Roanoke County, Virginia is $82,931, with mean (average) household income of $107,156 and per-capita income of $44,817. 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Roanoke County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.6%), Black or African American (6.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Roanoke County, Virginia is 43.7 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.
The median home value in Roanoke County is $267,300 and median monthly rent is $1,148. 76.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 42,251 total housing units, 7.1% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Roanoke County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.8%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Roanoke County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.