Spotsylvania County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 14th-largest in Virginia
The population of Spotsylvania County, Virginia is 143,876 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 14th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $109,576, the median home value is $375,000, and the median age is 38.3.
The population of Spotsylvania County has grown 23.6% since 2010 (122,981 → 152,021), a +1.53% annualized rate.
143,876
Population
+1.53%
Annual growth
358
People / sq mi
$109,576
Median Income
$375,000
Median Home Value
Spotsylvania County covers 402 sq mi of land at 357.9 people per square mile.
About Spotsylvania County, VA
What sets Spotsylvania County apart is money: median household income runs $109,576, above the US median of $78,538. With 143,876 residents, Spotsylvania County is a county in Virginia. It ranks #14 among counties in Virginia by population.
Income is a real outlier — the median household pulls in $109,576, putting Spotsylvania County near the top of US counties. The poverty rate, 5.0%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. Housing is expensive: the median home is worth $375,000, with typical rent around $1,733.
About 33.8% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, near the 35.0% national figure. An unusually large 15.1% of workers are remote, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 38 minutes each way.
Taken together, the income and housing figures place Spotsylvania County firmly in the higher-cost, higher-earning tier of US counties — a profile that tends to track dense job markets and competitive housing.
Spotsylvania County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Spotsylvania County had a population of 122,981 in 2010 and 152,021 in 2024, a 23.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 152,021 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.53%.
152,021
Population (2024)
122,981
Population (2010)
152,021
Peak (2024)
1.53%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 122,981 |
| 2011 | 124,557 |
| 2012 | 125,867 |
| 2013 | 127,449 |
| 2014 | 128,881 |
| 2015 | 130,042 |
| 2016 | 131,401 |
| 2017 | 132,889 |
| 2018 | 134,227 |
| 2019 | 136,447 |
| 2020 | 140,611 |
| 2021 | 144,027 |
| 2022 | 146,744 |
| 2023 | 149,614 |
| 2024 | 152,021 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 65.2% |
| Black or African American | 16.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.3
Median Age
50.4%
Female
49.6%
Male
14.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.0% · Seniors (65+): 14.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $109,576+$18,602 vs state |
| Mean household income | $130,137 |
| Per-capita income | $46,837 |
| Poverty rate | 5.0%-1.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 63.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Spotsylvania County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.7% of workers.
How residents commute
1.8%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
71.2%
Public transit
15.1%
Work from home
37.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$375,000+$14,300 vs state
Median home value
$1,733
Median rent
79.6%
Homeownership rate
54,020
Total housing units
94.9%
Occupied
5.1%
Vacant
20.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.3%
With health insurance
97.1%
With broadband internet
38.7%
Foreign-born
13.2%
Veterans (18+)
10.6%
With a disability
86.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.7%
High School+
33.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Virginia
Other counties in Virginia
Part of Virginia
Metro areas in Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Spotsylvania County, Virginia has a population of 143,876 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 14th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 358 people per square mile.
The population of Spotsylvania County has grown 23.6% since 2010 (122,981 → 152,021), a +1.53% annualized rate.
The median household income in Spotsylvania County, Virginia is $109,576, with mean (average) household income of $130,137 and per-capita income of $46,837. 5.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Spotsylvania County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (65.2%), Black or African American (16.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Spotsylvania County, Virginia is 38.3 years. Residents are 50.4% female and 49.6% male.
The median home value in Spotsylvania County is $375,000 and median monthly rent is $1,733. 79.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 54,020 total housing units, 5.1% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Spotsylvania County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Spotsylvania County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Full rankings of Virginia counties
Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.