Tazewell County, Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 44th-largest in Virginia
The population of Tazewell County, Virginia is 39,933 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 44th-largest county in Virginia. The median household income is $45,788, the median home value is $116,100, and the median age is 45.0.
The population of Tazewell County has declined 13.8% since 2010 (45,118 → 38,875), a -1.06% annualized rate.
39,933
Population
-1.06%
Annual growth
77
People / sq mi
$45,788
Median Income
$116,100
Median Home Value
Tazewell County covers 519 sq mi of land at 77.0 people per square mile.
About Tazewell County, VA
Tazewell County is a county in Virginia with a population of 39,933. It ranks #44 among counties in Virginia by population. The median age is 45.0, older than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.
The median household income in Tazewell County is $45,788, below the US median of $74,580. 14.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $116,100, with monthly rent averaging $738. The homeownership rate of 73.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Tazewell County reflects 16.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.2 minutes each way.
Tazewell County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Tazewell County had a population of 45,118 in 2010 and 38,875 in 2024, a -13.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 45,118 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.06%.
38,875
Population (2024)
45,118
Population (2010)
45,118
Peak (2010)
-1.06%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 45,118 |
| 2011 | 44,733 |
| 2012 | 44,276 |
| 2013 | 44,031 |
| 2014 | 43,399 |
| 2015 | 42,930 |
| 2016 | 42,226 |
| 2017 | 41,362 |
| 2018 | 41,152 |
| 2019 | 40,734 |
| 2020 | 40,411 |
| 2021 | 39,960 |
| 2022 | 39,650 |
| 2023 | 39,222 |
| 2024 | 38,875 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.3% |
| Black or African American | 3.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.0
Median Age
50.6%
Female
49.4%
Male
23.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.1% · Seniors (65+): 23.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $45,788$-45,186 vs state |
| Mean household income | $68,404 |
| Per-capita income | $28,604 |
| Poverty rate | 14.6%+7.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 42.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Tazewell County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.1% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.2%
Carpool
82.5%
Public transit
5.8%
Work from home
25.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$116,100$-244,600 vs state
Median home value
$738
Median rent
73.0%
Homeownership rate
19,804
Total housing units
80.5%
Occupied
19.5%
Vacant
27.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.3%
With health insurance
91.4%
With broadband internet
39.3%
Foreign-born
7.3%
Veterans (18+)
20.2%
With a disability
98.1%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
87.3%
High School+
16.4%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Tazewell County, Virginia has a population of 39,933 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 44th-largest county in Virginia. Population density is 77 people per square mile.
The population of Tazewell County has declined 13.8% since 2010 (45,118 → 38,875), a -1.06% annualized rate.
The median household income in Tazewell County, Virginia is $45,788, with mean (average) household income of $68,404 and per-capita income of $28,604. 14.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Tazewell County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.3%), Black or African American (3.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Tazewell County, Virginia is 45.0 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
The median home value in Tazewell County is $116,100 and median monthly rent is $738. 73.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 19,804 total housing units, 19.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Tazewell County, Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Virginia Beach is among the largest cities associated with Tazewell County, Virginia, with a population of 457,066.
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Statewide data for Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.