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Population Review

Bayfield County, Wisconsin Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 61st-largest in Wisconsin

The population of Bayfield County, Wisconsin is 16,410 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 61st-largest county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $69,609, the median home value is $228,100, and the median age is 54.1.

The population of Bayfield County has grown 12.2% since 2010 (15,001 → 16,838), a +0.83% annualized rate.

Bayfield County within Wisconsin · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

16,410

Population

+0.83%

Annual growth

11

People / sq mi

$69,609

Median Income

$228,100

Median Home Value

Bayfield County covers 1,478 sq mi of land at 11.1 people per square mile.

About Bayfield County, WI

Age is the most distinctive thing about Bayfield County: a median age of 54.1, older than the national median. Bayfield County is a county in Wisconsin with a population of 16,410.

Median household income is $69,609, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US counties at 5.5%, below the national 12.4%. Home values run above average at $228,100, with typical rent around $789.

About 35.0% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, near the 35.0% national figure. Remote work is on the higher side at 13.1%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.

The age structure shapes everything downstream in Bayfield County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.

Bayfield County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Bayfield County had a population of 15,001 in 2010 and 16,838 in 2024, a 12.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 16,838 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.84%.

2024 · 17K20102024
Bayfield County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

16,838

Population (2024)

15,001

Population (2010)

16,838

Peak (2024)

0.84%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201015,001
201115,061
201215,060
201315,115
201414,975
201514,980
201614,926
201715,013
201815,086
201915,172
202016,238
202116,327
202216,664
202316,809
202416,838

Race & Ethnicity

White84.5%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)11.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

54.1

Median Age

48.9%

Female

51.1%

Male

30.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.0%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
4.9%
20–24
3.9%
25–34
8.0%
35–44
9.8%
45–54
11.3%
55–59
8.2%
60–64
10.3%
65–74
19.4%
75–84
8.3%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 13.3% · Seniors (65+): 30.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$69,609$-6,061 vs state
Mean household income$88,980
Per-capita income$40,846
Poverty rate5.5%-1.1% vs state
Unemployment rate1.9%
Employment-to-population52.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.0%
Education & health care
14.2%
Manufacturing
10.0%
Construction
9.0%
Finance & real estate
6.4%
Retail trade
6.1%
Public administration
6.0%
Information
4.7%

The largest employment sector in Bayfield County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.0% of workers.

How residents commute

1.0%

Drive alone

3.4%

Carpool

71.8%

Public transit

13.1%

Work from home

23.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$228,100$-19,300 vs state

Median home value

$789

Median rent

84.5%

Homeownership rate

13,285

Total housing units

56.2%

Occupied

43.8%

Vacant

15.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.1%

With health insurance

93.7%

With broadband internet

40.2%

Foreign-born

11.2%

Veterans (18+)

16.7%

With a disability

97.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

96.2%

High School+

35.0%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Wisconsin

Other counties in Wisconsin

Part of Wisconsin

Metro areas in Wisconsin

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Bayfield County, Wisconsin has a population of 16,410 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 61st-largest county in Wisconsin. Population density is 11 people per square mile.

The population of Bayfield County has grown 12.2% since 2010 (15,001 → 16,838), a +0.83% annualized rate.

The median household income in Bayfield County, Wisconsin is $69,609, with mean (average) household income of $88,980 and per-capita income of $40,846. 5.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Bayfield County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.5%), Hispanic or Latino (11.4%), Black or African American (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Bayfield County, Wisconsin is 54.1 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.

The median home value in Bayfield County is $228,100 and median monthly rent is $789. 84.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 13,285 total housing units, 43.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Bayfield County, Wisconsin is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.

Milwaukee is among the largest cities associated with Bayfield County, Wisconsin, with a population of 569,756.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.