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Population Review

Carroll County, Missouri Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 95th-largest in Missouri

The population of Carroll County, Missouri is 8,459 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 95th-largest county in Missouri. The median household income is $61,712, the median home value is $110,500, and the median age is 43.7.

The population of Carroll County has declined 9.4% since 2010 (9,282 → 8,414), a -0.70% annualized rate.

Carroll County within Missouri · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

8,459

Population

-0.70%

Annual growth

12

People / sq mi

$61,712

Median Income

$110,500

Median Home Value

Carroll County covers 695 sq mi of land at 12.2 people per square mile.

About Carroll County, MO

Carroll County is a county in Missouri with a population of 8,459. It ranks #95 among counties in Missouri by population. The median age is 43.7, older than the national median. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.

The median household income in Carroll County is $61,712, below the US median of $74,580. 7.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $110,500, with monthly rent averaging $785. The homeownership rate of 72.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Carroll County reflects 20.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.5 minutes each way.

Carroll County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Carroll County had a population of 9,282 in 2010 and 8,414 in 2024, a -9.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,282 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.70%.

2010 · 9K20102024

8,414

Population (2024)

9,282

Population (2010)

9,282

Peak (2010)

-0.70%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,282
20119,252
20129,076
20139,054
20148,958
20158,882
20168,849
20178,789
20188,724
20198,698
20208,464
20218,398
20228,410
20238,367
20248,414

Race & Ethnicity

White94.3%
Black or African American1.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.7

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

22.1%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
8.0%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
11.1%
45–54
12.3%
55–59
7.3%
60–64
6.7%
65–74
12.3%
75–84
6.3%
85+
3.5%

Children (under 15): 18.2% · Seniors (65+): 22.1%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$61,712$-7,208 vs state
Mean household income$79,090
Per-capita income$33,666
Poverty rate7.1%-1.3% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population55.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
27.0%
Construction
10.7%
Agriculture
9.3%
Education & health care
9.2%
Manufacturing
8.9%
Retail trade
6.3%
Public administration
5.3%
Information
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Carroll County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

4.6%

Carpool

76.4%

Public transit

6.3%

Work from home

26.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$110,500$-105,100 vs state

Median home value

$785

Median rent

72.6%

Homeownership rate

4,380

Total housing units

78.6%

Occupied

21.4%

Vacant

27.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.5%

With health insurance

90.9%

With broadband internet

16.3%

Foreign-born

6.5%

Veterans (18+)

13.4%

With a disability

99.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.7%

High School+

20.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Missouri

Other counties in Missouri

Part of Missouri

Metro areas in Missouri

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Carroll County, Missouri has a population of 8,459 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 95th-largest county in Missouri. Population density is 12 people per square mile.

The population of Carroll County has declined 9.4% since 2010 (9,282 → 8,414), a -0.70% annualized rate.

The median household income in Carroll County, Missouri is $61,712, with mean (average) household income of $79,090 and per-capita income of $33,666. 7.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Carroll County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.3%), Black or African American (1.5%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Carroll County, Missouri is 43.7 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Carroll County is $110,500 and median monthly rent is $785. 72.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,380 total housing units, 21.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Carroll County, Missouri is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

Kansas City is among the largest cities associated with Carroll County, Missouri, with a population of 508,233.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.