Covington County, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in Alabama
The population of Covington County, Alabama is 37,647 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in Alabama. The median household income is $50,886, the median home value is $142,500, and the median age is 42.8.
The population of Covington County has declined 0.2% since 2010 (37,810 → 37,748), a -0.01% annualized rate.
37,647
Population
-0.01%
Annual growth
37
People / sq mi
$50,886
Median Income
$142,500
Median Home Value
Covington County covers 1,031 sq mi of land at 36.5 people per square mile.
About Covington County, AL
What sets Covington County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 2.5% versus 14.0% nationally. Covington County is a county in Alabama with a population of 37,647. It ranks #31 among counties in Alabama by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $50,886, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 14.7%, above the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $142,500, with typical rent around $736.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 17.2%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is rare here (2.5%, below the national 14.0%), and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
Covington County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Covington County had a population of 37,810 in 2010 and 37,748 in 2024, a -0.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 38,023 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.01%.
37,748
Population (2024)
37,810
Population (2010)
38,023
Peak (2011)
-0.01%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 37,810 |
| 2011 | 38,023 |
| 2012 | 37,809 |
| 2013 | 37,820 |
| 2014 | 37,766 |
| 2015 | 37,566 |
| 2016 | 37,400 |
| 2017 | 37,077 |
| 2018 | 36,993 |
| 2019 | 37,082 |
| 2020 | 37,513 |
| 2021 | 37,512 |
| 2022 | 37,508 |
| 2023 | 37,861 |
| 2024 | 37,748 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 83.2% |
| Black or African American | 11.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.8
Median Age
51.7%
Female
48.3%
Male
21.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.2% · Seniors (65+): 21.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $50,886$-11,141 vs state |
| Mean household income | $73,109 |
| Per-capita income | $30,151 |
| Poverty rate | 14.7%+3.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 50.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Covington County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.1% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
87.3%
Public transit
2.5%
Work from home
24.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$142,500$-52,600 vs state
Median home value
$736
Median rent
75.7%
Homeownership rate
18,676
Total housing units
77.6%
Occupied
22.4%
Vacant
24.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
89.7%
With health insurance
86.5%
With broadband internet
19.9%
Foreign-born
9.2%
Veterans (18+)
20.5%
With a disability
98.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.2%
High School+
17.2%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Alabama
Other counties in Alabama
Part of Alabama
Metro areas in Alabama
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Covington County, Alabama has a population of 37,647 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in Alabama. Population density is 37 people per square mile.
The population of Covington County has declined 0.2% since 2010 (37,810 → 37,748), a -0.01% annualized rate.
The median household income in Covington County, Alabama is $50,886, with mean (average) household income of $73,109 and per-capita income of $30,151. 14.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Covington County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (83.2%), Black or African American (11.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Covington County, Alabama is 42.8 years. Residents are 51.7% female and 48.3% male.
The median home value in Covington County is $142,500 and median monthly rent is $736. 75.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 18,676 total housing units, 22.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Covington County, Alabama is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.
Huntsville is among the largest cities associated with Covington County, Alabama, with a population of 218,814.
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Statewide data for Alabama
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.