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Population Review

Etowah County, Alabama Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 13th-largest in Alabama

The population of Etowah County, Alabama is 103,208 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 13th-largest county in Alabama. The median household income is $53,070, the median home value is $160,600, and the median age is 41.8.

The population of Etowah County has declined 1.2% since 2010 (104,440 → 103,207), a -0.08% annualized rate.

Etowah County within Alabama · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

103,208

Population

-0.08%

Annual growth

193

People / sq mi

$53,070

Median Income

$160,600

Median Home Value

Etowah County covers 535 sq mi of land at 192.9 people per square mile.

About Etowah County, AL

Etowah County is a county in Alabama with a population of 103,208. It ranks #13 among counties in Alabama by population. The median age is 41.8, older than the national median. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The median household income in Etowah County is $53,070, below the US median of $74,580. 12.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $160,600, with monthly rent averaging $807. The homeownership rate of 73.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Etowah County reflects 17.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.9 minutes each way.

Etowah County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Etowah County had a population of 104,440 in 2010 and 103,207 in 2024, a -1.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 104,440 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.08%.

2010 · 104K20102024

103,207

Population (2024)

104,440

Population (2010)

104,440

Peak (2010)

-0.08%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010104,440
2011104,356
2012104,271
2013103,891
2014103,417
2015103,033
2016102,931
2017103,076
2018102,766
2019102,460
2020103,437
2021102,887
2022102,821
2023103,174
2024103,207

Race & Ethnicity

White77.3%
Black or African American15.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.8

Median Age

51.6%

Female

48.4%

Male

19.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
13.4%
55–59
7.0%
60–64
6.5%
65–74
11.9%
75–84
5.9%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 18.0% · Seniors (65+): 19.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$53,070$-8,957 vs state
Mean household income$73,124
Per-capita income$29,553
Poverty rate12.0%+0.7% vs state
Unemployment rate3.5%
Employment-to-population51.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.9%
Manufacturing
17.7%
Education & health care
8.4%
Construction
7.3%
Finance & real estate
6.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.9%
Public administration
4.6%
Retail trade
4.4%

The largest employment sector in Etowah County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

0.8%

Carpool

87.6%

Public transit

3.8%

Work from home

24.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$160,600$-34,500 vs state

Median home value

$807

Median rent

73.8%

Homeownership rate

47,487

Total housing units

82.5%

Occupied

17.5%

Vacant

26.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

87.8%

With health insurance

91.4%

With broadband internet

18.4%

Foreign-born

6.6%

Veterans (18+)

17.8%

With a disability

95.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

85.8%

High School+

17.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Alabama

Other counties in Alabama

Part of Alabama

Metro areas in Alabama

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Etowah County, Alabama has a population of 103,208 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 13th-largest county in Alabama. Population density is 193 people per square mile.

The population of Etowah County has declined 1.2% since 2010 (104,440 → 103,207), a -0.08% annualized rate.

The median household income in Etowah County, Alabama is $53,070, with mean (average) household income of $73,124 and per-capita income of $29,553. 12.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Etowah County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (77.3%), Black or African American (15.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Etowah County, Alabama is 41.8 years. Residents are 51.6% female and 48.4% male.

The median home value in Etowah County is $160,600 and median monthly rent is $807. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 47,487 total housing units, 17.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Etowah County, Alabama is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Huntsville is among the largest cities associated with Etowah County, Alabama, with a population of 218,814.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.