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Population Review

Florence County, Wisconsin Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 71st-largest in Wisconsin

The population of Florence County, Wisconsin is 4,617 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 71st-largest county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $62,786, the median home value is $170,000, and the median age is 54.8.

The population of Florence County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (4,398 → 4,673), a +0.43% annualized rate.

Florence County within Wisconsin · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

4,617

Population

+0.43%

Annual growth

9

People / sq mi

$62,786

Median Income

$170,000

Median Home Value

Florence County covers 488 sq mi of land at 9.5 people per square mile.

About Florence County, WI

Florence County is a county in Wisconsin with a population of 4,617. It ranks #71 among counties in Wisconsin by population. The median age is 54.8, older than the national median. The population is 51.0% male and 49.0% female.

The median household income in Florence County is $62,786, below the US median of $74,580. 5.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $170,000, with monthly rent averaging $871. The homeownership rate of 90.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Florence County reflects 23.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 20.8 minutes each way.

Florence County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Florence County had a population of 4,398 in 2010 and 4,673 in 2024, a 6.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 4,708 in 2022. Average annual growth rate: 0.45%.

2022 · 5K20102024

4,673

Population (2024)

4,398

Population (2010)

4,708

Peak (2022)

0.45%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20104,398
20114,383
20124,369
20134,387
20144,347
20154,343
20164,322
20174,345
20184,295
20194,300
20204,563
20214,590
20224,708
20234,695
20244,673

Race & Ethnicity

White95.7%
Black or African American0.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

54.8

Median Age

49.0%

Female

51.0%

Male

28.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.8%
5–9
4.0%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
4.7%
20–24
3.2%
25–34
7.7%
35–44
10.4%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
11.2%
60–64
10.2%
65–74
17.2%
75–84
9.2%
85+
2.0%

Children (under 15): 12.6% · Seniors (65+): 28.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,786$-12,884 vs state
Mean household income$78,755
Per-capita income$37,845
Poverty rate5.2%-1.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population49.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.1%
Manufacturing
13.9%
Construction
10.7%
Information
7.7%
Agriculture
7.5%
Finance & real estate
6.1%
Retail trade
5.8%
Public administration
5.7%

The largest employment sector in Florence County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

1.5%

Carpool

84.2%

Public transit

9.9%

Work from home

20.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$170,000$-77,400 vs state

Median home value

$871

Median rent

90.0%

Homeownership rate

4,659

Total housing units

45.3%

Occupied

54.7%

Vacant

10.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.3%

With health insurance

93.3%

With broadband internet

60.1%

Foreign-born

10.3%

Veterans (18+)

17.1%

With a disability

98.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.5%

High School+

23.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Wisconsin

Other counties in Wisconsin

Part of Wisconsin

Metro areas in Wisconsin

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Florence County, Wisconsin has a population of 4,617 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 71st-largest county in Wisconsin. Population density is 9 people per square mile.

The population of Florence County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (4,398 → 4,673), a +0.43% annualized rate.

The median household income in Florence County, Wisconsin is $62,786, with mean (average) household income of $78,755 and per-capita income of $37,845. 5.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Florence County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%), Black or African American (0.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Florence County, Wisconsin is 54.8 years. Residents are 49.0% female and 51.0% male.

The median home value in Florence County is $170,000 and median monthly rent is $871. 90.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,659 total housing units, 54.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Florence County, Wisconsin is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Milwaukee is among the largest cities associated with Florence County, Wisconsin, with a population of 569,756.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.