Florence County, Wisconsin Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 71st-largest in Wisconsin
The population of Florence County, Wisconsin is 4,617 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 71st-largest county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $62,786, the median home value is $170,000, and the median age is 54.8.
The population of Florence County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (4,398 → 4,673), a +0.43% annualized rate.
4,617
Population
+0.43%
Annual growth
9
People / sq mi
$62,786
Median Income
$170,000
Median Home Value
Florence County covers 488 sq mi of land at 9.5 people per square mile.
About Florence County, WI
Homeownership is the standout figure in Florence County: 90.0% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 4,617 residents, Florence County is a county in Wisconsin.
The typical household here earns about $62,786, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 5.2%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $170,000, with typical rent around $871.
23.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. About 9.9% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Florence County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.
Florence County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Florence County had a population of 4,398 in 2010 and 4,673 in 2024, a 6.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 4,708 in 2022. Average annual growth rate: 0.45%.
4,673
Population (2024)
4,398
Population (2010)
4,708
Peak (2022)
0.45%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 4,398 |
| 2011 | 4,383 |
| 2012 | 4,369 |
| 2013 | 4,387 |
| 2014 | 4,347 |
| 2015 | 4,343 |
| 2016 | 4,322 |
| 2017 | 4,345 |
| 2018 | 4,295 |
| 2019 | 4,300 |
| 2020 | 4,563 |
| 2021 | 4,590 |
| 2022 | 4,708 |
| 2023 | 4,695 |
| 2024 | 4,673 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 95.7% |
| Black or African American | 0.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
54.8
Median Age
49.0%
Female
51.0%
Male
28.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 12.6% · Seniors (65+): 28.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,786$-12,884 vs state |
| Mean household income | $78,755 |
| Per-capita income | $37,845 |
| Poverty rate | 5.2%-1.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 49.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Florence County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.1% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.5%
Carpool
84.2%
Public transit
9.9%
Work from home
20.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$170,000$-77,400 vs state
Median home value
$871
Median rent
90.0%
Homeownership rate
4,659
Total housing units
45.3%
Occupied
54.7%
Vacant
10.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.3%
With health insurance
93.3%
With broadband internet
60.1%
Foreign-born
10.3%
Veterans (18+)
17.1%
With a disability
98.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.5%
High School+
23.1%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Wisconsin
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Florence County, Wisconsin has a population of 4,617 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 71st-largest county in Wisconsin. Population density is 9 people per square mile.
The population of Florence County has grown 6.3% since 2010 (4,398 → 4,673), a +0.43% annualized rate.
The median household income in Florence County, Wisconsin is $62,786, with mean (average) household income of $78,755 and per-capita income of $37,845. 5.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Florence County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%), Black or African American (0.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Florence County, Wisconsin is 54.8 years. Residents are 49.0% female and 51.0% male.
The median home value in Florence County is $170,000 and median monthly rent is $871. 90.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,659 total housing units, 54.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Florence County, Wisconsin is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Milwaukee is among the largest cities associated with Florence County, Wisconsin, with a population of 569,756.
Florence County, WI Climate
Florence County, WI has an average annual temperature of 4.5°C (40°F) and receives about 756 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
4.5°C
Avg Temp
756
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -12° / 11° | 29 mm |
| February | -9° / 15° | 23 mm |
| March | -4° / 26° | 44 mm |
| April | 4° / 38° | 56 mm |
| May | 11° / 52° | 82 mm |
| June | 16° / 61° | 92 mm |
| July | 19° / 66° | 88 mm |
| August | 18° / 64° | 93 mm |
| September | 13° / 56° | 95 mm |
| October | 7° / 45° | 68 mm |
| November | -1° / 31° | 50 mm |
| December | -8° / 18° | 36 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Florence County, WI
The most comfortable months to visit Florence County, WI are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 25°C high). The coldest is January (near -18°C low). September is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Florence County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.