Ralls County, Missouri Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 84th-largest in Missouri
The population of Ralls County, Missouri is 10,394 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 84th-largest county in Missouri. The median household income is $62,054, the median home value is $153,400, and the median age is 45.8.
The population of Ralls County has grown 3.0% since 2010 (10,196 → 10,499), a +0.21% annualized rate.
10,394
Population
+0.21%
Annual growth
22
People / sq mi
$62,054
Median Income
$153,400
Median Home Value
Ralls County covers 470 sq mi of land at 22.1 people per square mile.
About Ralls County, MO
Homeownership is the standout figure in Ralls County: 86.1% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 10,394 residents, Ralls County is a county in Missouri.
The typical household here earns about $62,054, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.6%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $153,400, with typical rent around $765.
College attainment is 17.5%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 5.2%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Ralls County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.
Ralls County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Ralls County had a population of 10,196 in 2010 and 10,499 in 2024, a 3.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,501 in 2023. Average annual growth rate: 0.21%.
10,499
Population (2024)
10,196
Population (2010)
10,501
Peak (2023)
0.21%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,196 |
| 2011 | 10,278 |
| 2012 | 10,230 |
| 2013 | 10,168 |
| 2014 | 10,280 |
| 2015 | 10,171 |
| 2016 | 10,240 |
| 2017 | 10,228 |
| 2018 | 10,233 |
| 2019 | 10,292 |
| 2020 | 10,354 |
| 2021 | 10,365 |
| 2022 | 10,419 |
| 2023 | 10,501 |
| 2024 | 10,499 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.4% |
| Black or African American | 1.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.8
Median Age
48.9%
Female
51.1%
Male
22.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.1% · Seniors (65+): 22.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,054$-6,866 vs state |
| Mean household income | $79,625 |
| Per-capita income | $31,075 |
| Poverty rate | 9.6%+1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 54.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Ralls County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.8%
Carpool
82.0%
Public transit
5.2%
Work from home
23.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$153,400$-62,200 vs state
Median home value
$765
Median rent
86.1%
Homeownership rate
5,036
Total housing units
78.6%
Occupied
21.4%
Vacant
13.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.3%
With health insurance
92.7%
With broadband internet
20.5%
Foreign-born
9.3%
Veterans (18+)
16.0%
With a disability
98.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.1%
High School+
17.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Missouri
Other counties in Missouri
Part of Missouri
Metro areas in Missouri
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Ralls County, Missouri has a population of 10,394 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 84th-largest county in Missouri. Population density is 22 people per square mile.
The population of Ralls County has grown 3.0% since 2010 (10,196 → 10,499), a +0.21% annualized rate.
The median household income in Ralls County, Missouri is $62,054, with mean (average) household income of $79,625 and per-capita income of $31,075. 9.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Ralls County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.4%), Black or African American (1.9%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Ralls County, Missouri is 45.8 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.
The median home value in Ralls County is $153,400 and median monthly rent is $765. 86.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,036 total housing units, 21.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Ralls County, Missouri is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
Kansas City is among the largest cities associated with Ralls County, Missouri, with a population of 508,233.
Ralls County, MO Climate
Ralls County, MO has an average annual temperature of 11.7°C (53°F) and receives about 994 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
11.7°C
Avg Temp
994
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -3° / 26° | 41 mm |
| February | 0° / 31° | 43 mm |
| March | 6° / 42° | 82 mm |
| April | 12° / 54° | 95 mm |
| May | 17° / 63° | 114 mm |
| June | 22° / 72° | 100 mm |
| July | 25° / 77° | 104 mm |
| August | 24° / 75° | 95 mm |
| September | 20° / 67° | 99 mm |
| October | 13° / 56° | 79 mm |
| November | 6° / 43° | 79 mm |
| December | -1° / 31° | 63 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Ralls County, MO
The most comfortable months to visit Ralls County, MO are typically June, September and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 31°C high). The coldest is January (near -8°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Ralls County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.