Ralls County, Missouri Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 84th-largest in Missouri
The population of Ralls County, Missouri is 10,394 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 84th-largest county in Missouri. The median household income is $62,054, the median home value is $153,400, and the median age is 45.8.
The population of Ralls County has grown 3.0% since 2010 (10,196 → 10,499), a +0.21% annualized rate.
10,394
Population
+0.21%
Annual growth
22
People / sq mi
$62,054
Median Income
$153,400
Median Home Value
Ralls County covers 470 sq mi of land at 22.1 people per square mile.
About Ralls County, MO
Ralls County is a county in Missouri with a population of 10,394. It ranks #84 among counties in Missouri by population. The median age is 45.8, older than the national median. The population is 51.1% male and 48.9% female.
The median household income in Ralls County is $62,054, below the US median of $74,580. 9.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $153,400, with monthly rent averaging $765. The homeownership rate of 86.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Ralls County reflects 17.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.0 minutes each way.
Ralls County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Ralls County had a population of 10,196 in 2010 and 10,499 in 2024, a 3.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,501 in 2023. Average annual growth rate: 0.21%.
10,499
Population (2024)
10,196
Population (2010)
10,501
Peak (2023)
0.21%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,196 |
| 2011 | 10,278 |
| 2012 | 10,230 |
| 2013 | 10,168 |
| 2014 | 10,280 |
| 2015 | 10,171 |
| 2016 | 10,240 |
| 2017 | 10,228 |
| 2018 | 10,233 |
| 2019 | 10,292 |
| 2020 | 10,354 |
| 2021 | 10,365 |
| 2022 | 10,419 |
| 2023 | 10,501 |
| 2024 | 10,499 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.4% |
| Black or African American | 1.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.8
Median Age
48.9%
Female
51.1%
Male
22.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.1% · Seniors (65+): 22.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,054$-6,866 vs state |
| Mean household income | $79,625 |
| Per-capita income | $31,075 |
| Poverty rate | 9.6%+1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 54.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Ralls County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.8%
Carpool
82.0%
Public transit
5.2%
Work from home
23.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$153,400$-62,200 vs state
Median home value
$765
Median rent
86.1%
Homeownership rate
5,036
Total housing units
78.6%
Occupied
21.4%
Vacant
13.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.3%
With health insurance
92.7%
With broadband internet
20.5%
Foreign-born
9.3%
Veterans (18+)
16.0%
With a disability
98.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.1%
High School+
17.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Missouri
Other counties in Missouri
Part of Missouri
Metro areas in Missouri
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Ralls County, Missouri has a population of 10,394 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 84th-largest county in Missouri. Population density is 22 people per square mile.
The population of Ralls County has grown 3.0% since 2010 (10,196 → 10,499), a +0.21% annualized rate.
The median household income in Ralls County, Missouri is $62,054, with mean (average) household income of $79,625 and per-capita income of $31,075. 9.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Ralls County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.4%), Black or African American (1.9%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Ralls County, Missouri is 45.8 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.
The median home value in Ralls County is $153,400 and median monthly rent is $765. 86.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,036 total housing units, 21.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Ralls County, Missouri is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
Kansas City is among the largest cities associated with Ralls County, Missouri, with a population of 508,233.
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Statewide data for Missouri
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Missouri
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.