Scotland County, Missouri Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 109th-largest in Missouri
The population of Scotland County, Missouri is 4,698 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 109th-largest county in Missouri. The median household income is $67,568, the median home value is $141,100, and the median age is 36.3.
The population of Scotland County has declined 3.0% since 2010 (4,841 → 4,698), a -0.21% annualized rate.
4,698
Population
-0.21%
Annual growth
11
People / sq mi
$67,568
Median Income
$141,100
Median Home Value
Scotland County covers 437 sq mi of land at 10.8 people per square mile.
About Scotland County, MO
Homeownership is the standout figure in Scotland County: 83.0% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. Scotland County is a county in Missouri with a population of 4,698.
The typical household here earns about $67,568, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 6.5%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $141,100, with typical rent around $516.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 14.5% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 9.4%, and the average commute runs about 19 minutes each way.
The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Scotland County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.
Scotland County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Scotland County had a population of 4,841 in 2010 and 4,698 in 2024, a -3.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 4,958 in 2017. Average annual growth rate: -0.20%.
4,698
Population (2024)
4,841
Population (2010)
4,958
Peak (2017)
-0.20%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 4,841 |
| 2011 | 4,839 |
| 2012 | 4,872 |
| 2013 | 4,902 |
| 2014 | 4,851 |
| 2015 | 4,833 |
| 2016 | 4,915 |
| 2017 | 4,958 |
| 2018 | 4,937 |
| 2019 | 4,936 |
| 2020 | 4,705 |
| 2021 | 4,674 |
| 2022 | 4,653 |
| 2023 | 4,698 |
| 2024 | 4,698 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 96.7% |
| Black or African American | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
36.3
Median Age
50.9%
Female
49.1%
Male
19.0%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 25.3% · Seniors (65+): 19.0%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $67,568$-1,352 vs state |
| Mean household income | $86,058 |
| Per-capita income | $30,417 |
| Poverty rate | 6.5%-1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 0.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 61.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Scotland County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.9%
Carpool
81.2%
Public transit
9.4%
Work from home
19.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$141,100$-74,500 vs state
Median home value
$516
Median rent
83.0%
Homeownership rate
2,215
Total housing units
69.7%
Occupied
30.3%
Vacant
17.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
66.1%
With health insurance
88.0%
With broadband internet
30.4%
Foreign-born
6.2%
Veterans (18+)
11.5%
With a disability
89.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
78.4%
High School+
14.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Missouri
Other counties in Missouri
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Scotland County, Missouri has a population of 4,698 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 109th-largest county in Missouri. Population density is 11 people per square mile.
The population of Scotland County has declined 3.0% since 2010 (4,841 → 4,698), a -0.21% annualized rate.
The median household income in Scotland County, Missouri is $67,568, with mean (average) household income of $86,058 and per-capita income of $30,417. 6.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Scotland County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (96.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%), Black or African American (0.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Scotland County, Missouri is 36.3 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.
The median home value in Scotland County is $141,100 and median monthly rent is $516. 83.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,215 total housing units, 30.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Scotland County, Missouri is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.5%.
Kansas City is among the largest cities associated with Scotland County, Missouri, with a population of 508,233.
Scotland County, MO Climate
Scotland County, MO has an average annual temperature of 10.9°C (52°F) and receives about 935 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
10.9°C
Avg Temp
935
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -5° / 23° | 34 mm |
| February | -2° / 28° | 27 mm |
| March | 5° / 40° | 64 mm |
| April | 11° / 52° | 92 mm |
| May | 17° / 62° | 104 mm |
| June | 22° / 72° | 97 mm |
| July | 25° / 77° | 115 mm |
| August | 23° / 74° | 100 mm |
| September | 19° / 66° | 117 mm |
| October | 13° / 55° | 79 mm |
| November | 5° / 41° | 59 mm |
| December | -2° / 29° | 47 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Scotland County, MO
The most comfortable months to visit Scotland County, MO are typically June, August and September, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 31°C high). The coldest is January (near -10°C low). September is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Scotland County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.