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Population Review

Trempealeau County, Wisconsin Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 43rd-largest in Wisconsin

The population of Trempealeau County, Wisconsin is 30,786 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 43rd-largest county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $71,295, the median home value is $203,300, and the median age is 39.8.

The population of Trempealeau County has grown 6.8% since 2010 (28,846 → 30,801), a +0.47% annualized rate.

Trempealeau County within Wisconsin · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

30,786

Population

+0.47%

Annual growth

42

People / sq mi

$71,295

Median Income

$203,300

Median Home Value

Trempealeau County covers 733 sq mi of land at 42.0 people per square mile.

About Trempealeau County, WI

Trempealeau County is a county in Wisconsin with a population of 30,786. It ranks #43 among counties in Wisconsin by population. The median age is 39.8, in line with the national median. The population is 50.9% male and 49.1% female.

The median household income in Trempealeau County is $71,295, near the US median of $74,580. 4.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $203,300, with monthly rent averaging $887. The homeownership rate of 73.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Trempealeau County reflects 20.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.4 minutes each way.

Trempealeau County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Trempealeau County had a population of 28,846 in 2010 and 30,801 in 2024, a 6.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 30,939 in 2023. Average annual growth rate: 0.48%.

2023 · 31K20102024

30,801

Population (2024)

28,846

Population (2010)

30,939

Peak (2023)

0.48%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201028,846
201128,994
201229,294
201329,468
201429,417
201529,444
201629,531
201729,352
201829,479
201929,583
202030,813
202130,722
202230,920
202330,939
202430,801

Race & Ethnicity

White87.8%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.8

Median Age

49.1%

Female

50.9%

Male

18.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.4%
5–9
7.2%
10–14
7.6%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
10.3%
35–44
12.1%
45–54
11.9%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
6.4%
65–74
10.8%
75–84
5.0%
85+
2.5%

Children (under 15): 22.2% · Seniors (65+): 18.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$71,295$-4,375 vs state
Mean household income$89,298
Per-capita income$36,001
Poverty rate4.8%-1.8% vs state
Unemployment rate1.5%
Employment-to-population65.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
27.5%
Professional & business services
20.4%
Construction
7.2%
Agriculture
6.7%
Retail trade
5.4%
Finance & real estate
4.5%
Information
4.3%
Education & health care
3.8%

The largest employment sector in Trempealeau County is manufacturing, accounting for 27.5% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.7%

Carpool

79.8%

Public transit

9.2%

Work from home

23.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$203,300$-44,100 vs state

Median home value

$887

Median rent

73.8%

Homeownership rate

13,373

Total housing units

93.1%

Occupied

6.9%

Vacant

26.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.7%

With health insurance

90.3%

With broadband internet

17.9%

Foreign-born

7.2%

Veterans (18+)

10.9%

With a disability

89.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.6%

High School+

20.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Wisconsin

Other counties in Wisconsin

Part of Wisconsin

Metro areas in Wisconsin

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Trempealeau County, Wisconsin has a population of 30,786 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 43rd-largest county in Wisconsin. Population density is 42 people per square mile.

The population of Trempealeau County has grown 6.8% since 2010 (28,846 → 30,801), a +0.47% annualized rate.

The median household income in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin is $71,295, with mean (average) household income of $89,298 and per-capita income of $36,001. 4.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Trempealeau County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%), Black or African American (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin is 39.8 years. Residents are 49.1% female and 50.9% male.

The median home value in Trempealeau County is $203,300 and median monthly rent is $887. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 13,373 total housing units, 6.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin is manufacturing, employing 27.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.5%.

Milwaukee is among the largest cities associated with Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, with a population of 569,756.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.