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Population Review

Multiple Sources · 52 states

States With Most Affordable Hospital Care

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·PopulationReview Editorial Team
Raw data·Download states.csv· no email required ·all datasets

States with the most affordable hospital care tend to be in the South and Midwest, where lower labor costs, more competitive hospital markets, and lower costs of living combine to reduce procedure prices. However, lower prices don't always mean better access -- rural areas in these states may have limited hospital options, requiring patients to travel long distances. The relationship between cost and quality is complex: some of the cheapest hospitals deliver excellent outcomes, while some of the most expensive provide mediocre care. Hospital cost transparency has become a major policy priority, with federal regulations now requiring hospitals to publish pricing data.

Key Findings

  • 1Puerto Rico leads with a average hospital payment of $10,336, followed by West Virginia ($11,835) and Mississippi ($12,292).
  • 2Massachusetts ranks last at $21,636, while Puerto Rico leads at $10,336.
  • 3The national median across all states is $15,003 (Georgia at the midpoint).
  • 4The top 10 states are: Puerto Rico, West Virginia, Mississippi, Iowa, Oklahoma, Wyoming, Nebraska, Montana, Alabama, Arkansas.

Full Ranking: States With Most Affordable Hospital Care

Source: Census ACS 5-Year Estimates

#StateAvg PaymentHospitals
1Wyoming$13,16530
2Wisconsin$14,497142
3West Virginia$11,83555
4Washington$17,541100
5Virginia$17,39795
6Vermont$15,27417
7Utah$15,87751
8Texas$15,897465
9Tennessee$14,163122
10South Dakota$13,38661
11South Carolina$14,68866
12Rhode Island$18,44213
13Puerto Rico$10,33661
14Pennsylvania$16,898188
15Oregon$16,87462
16Oklahoma$12,911135
17Ohio$14,858196
18North Dakota$14,38647
19North Carolina$14,777120
20New York$21,448190
21New Mexico$14,67845
22New Jersey$20,73679
23New Hampshire$16,57828
24Nevada$16,77746
25Nebraska$13,23593
26Montana$13,25263
27Missouri$13,821121
28Mississippi$12,292106
29Minnesota$14,886136
30Michigan$14,885148
31Massachusetts$21,63684
32Maryland$18,62656
33Maine$15,04736
34Louisiana$14,492161
35Kentucky$13,644102
36Kansas$13,528138
37Iowa$12,512118
38Indiana$13,977150
39Illinois$16,459194
40Idaho$13,93548
41Hawaii$20,55124
42Georgia$15,003148
43Florida$16,859222
44District of Columbia$20,78110
45Delaware$16,69313
46Connecticut$18,95437
47Colorado$16,84197
48California$21,491378
49Arkansas$13,35990
50Arizona$16,036106
51Alaska$20,16325
52Alabama$13,264102

Methodology

Rankings are based on American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates from the US Census Bureau. All 50 states and the District of Columbia are included. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides detailed demographic, social, economic, and housing data. 5-Year estimates offer the most reliable data for state-level comparisons by averaging responses over a 60-month period. Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Puerto Rico has the highest average hospital payment at $10,336, according to latest Census ACS data. West Virginia and Mississippi round out the top three.

Massachusetts has the lowest average hospital payment at $21,636. California is second-lowest at $21,491.

The median across all 52 states is $15,003. Note that the national median and the state-level median are calculated differently, the state median represents the midpoint when all states are ranked.

This data comes from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates published by the US Census Bureau. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides the most comprehensive demographic data available between decennial censuses.

Rankings are based on the latest available Census ACS 5-Year estimates. The Census Bureau releases new ACS data annually. Our data was last updated on April 12, 2026.

Rankings are based on American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates from the US Census Bureau. All 50 states and the District of Columbia are included. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides detailed demographic, social, economic, and housing data. 5-Year estimates offer the most reliable data for state-level comparisons by averaging responses over a 60-month period. Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.