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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 52 states

States With Lowest Median Home Values

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·PopulationReview Editorial Team
Raw data·Download states.csv· no email required ·all datasets

Affordability is one of the most important factors driving domestic migration in the United States. States with the lowest home values, typically West Virginia, Mississippi, and Arkansas, offer housing that costs a fraction of what buyers pay in coastal markets. A family can purchase a median-priced home in the most affordable states for less than a down payment on a home in San Francisco or Honolulu. However, low home values often correlate with lower incomes, fewer job opportunities, and weaker local economies. The best value for homebuyers is found in states that combine reasonable home prices with solid employment markets, states like Iowa, Indiana, and Ohio offer this balance. Remote work has supercharged the appeal of affordable states, as workers earning coastal salaries can now buy homes in markets where their purchasing power is dramatically higher.

Key Findings

  • 1Puerto Rico leads with a median home value of $124,600, followed by West Virginia ($155,600) and Mississippi ($161,400).
  • 2Hawaii ranks last at $808,200, while Puerto Rico leads at $124,600.
  • 3The national median across all states is $272,900 (Georgia at the midpoint).
  • 4The top 10 states are: Puerto Rico, West Virginia, Mississippi, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kentucky, Alabama, Iowa, Ohio, Indiana.

Full Ranking: States With Lowest Median Home Values

Source: Census ACS 5-Year Estimates

#StateMedian Home ValueMedian RentMedian Income
1Wyoming$285,100$968.00$74,815
2Wisconsin$247,400$1,045$75,670
3West Virginia$155,600$850.00$57,917
4Washington$519,800$1,682$94,952
5Virginia$360,700$1,514$90,974
6Vermont$290,500$1,193$78,024
7Utah$455,000$1,405$91,750
8Texas$260,400$1,339$76,292
9Tennessee$256,800$1,122$67,097
10South Dakota$236,800$912.00$72,421
11South Carolina$236,700$1,126$66,818
12Rhode Island$368,800$1,273$86,372
13Puerto Rico$124,600$562.00$25,096
14Pennsylvania$240,500$1,162$76,081
15Oregon$454,200$1,450$80,426
16Oklahoma$185,900$980.00$63,603
17Ohio$199,200$988.00$69,680
18North Dakota$241,100$934.00$75,949
19North Carolina$259,400$1,162$69,904
20New York$403,000$1,576$84,578
21New Mexico$232,200$1,021$62,125
22New Jersey$427,600$1,653$101,050
23New Hampshire$367,200$1,423$95,628
24Nevada$406,100$1,489$75,561
25Nebraska$223,800$1,035$74,985
26Montana$338,100$1,031$69,922
27Missouri$215,600$996.00$68,920
28Mississippi$161,400$923.00$54,915
29Minnesota$305,500$1,235$87,556
30Michigan$217,600$1,084$71,149
31Massachusetts$525,800$1,687$101,341
32Maryland$397,700$1,662$101,652
33Maine$266,400$1,084$71,773
34Louisiana$208,700$1,038$60,023
35Kentucky$192,300$933.00$62,417
36Kansas$203,400$1,029$72,639
37Iowa$195,900$949.00$73,147
38Indiana$201,600$1,020$70,051
39Illinois$250,500$1,227$81,702
40Idaho$376,000$1,150$74,636
41Hawaii$808,200$1,938$98,317
42Georgia$272,900$1,306$74,664
43Florida$325,000$1,564$71,711
44District of Columbia$724,600$1,900$106,287
45Delaware$326,800$1,341$82,855
46Connecticut$343,200$1,431$93,760
47Colorado$502,200$1,693$92,470
48California$695,400$1,956$96,334
49Arkansas$175,300$914.00$58,773
50Arizona$358,900$1,431$76,872
51Alaska$333,300$1,388$89,336
52Alabama$195,100$963.00$62,027

Methodology

Rankings are based on American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates from the US Census Bureau. All 50 states and the District of Columbia are included. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides detailed demographic, social, economic, and housing data. 5-Year estimates offer the most reliable data for state-level comparisons by averaging responses over a 60-month period. Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Puerto Rico has the highest median home value at $124,600, according to latest Census ACS data. West Virginia and Mississippi round out the top three.

Hawaii has the lowest median home value at $808,200. District of Columbia is second-lowest at $724,600.

The median across all 52 states is $272,900. Note that the national median and the state-level median are calculated differently, the state median represents the midpoint when all states are ranked.

This data comes from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates published by the US Census Bureau. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides the most comprehensive demographic data available between decennial censuses.

Rankings are based on the latest available Census ACS 5-Year estimates. The Census Bureau releases new ACS data annually. Our data was last updated on April 12, 2026.

Rankings are based on American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates from the US Census Bureau. All 50 states and the District of Columbia are included. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually and provides detailed demographic, social, economic, and housing data. 5-Year estimates offer the most reliable data for state-level comparisons by averaging responses over a 60-month period. Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.